Wire Harness Path Restrictor Attachment for Vibration Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire harnesses face challenges in maintaining the positional accuracy of path restricting members, which can lead to misalignment and reduced durability due to vibrations and external factors during vehicle travel.

Innovation Solution

The wire harness design incorporates a path restricting member with a first main body and a first insertion port, along with an attaching member featuring a cover and engaging portions, which securely attach to the exterior member, preventing rotation and displacement, thereby enhancing positional accuracy and assembly workability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a path restricting member is attached to an exterior member without additional securing mechanisms, then the device complexity is reduced, but the positional accuracy and stability of the path restricting member deteriorates due to vibrations and external factors during vehicle travel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidpositional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The attaching member is divided into distinct functional segments: a body portion that interfaces with the path restricting member and an engaging portion that interfaces with the exterior member. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining overall simplicity of the attachment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The engaging portion is inserted into a corresponding recess or slot in the exterior member, creating a nested structure where the attaching member fits within the exterior member's profile. This nesting approach secures the path restricting member without requiring external fasteners or complex mounting hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Manufacturing precision

If the path restricting member is securely attached to prevent displacement, then the positional accuracy is improved, but the ease of manufacture and assembly may deteriorate due to additional securing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional accuracyVSAvoidassembly workability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The engaging portion is pre-formed as an integral part of the attaching member, ready for insertion into the exterior member during assembly. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for additional fastening steps or complex assembly operations, maintaining ease of manufacture while ensuring secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The engaging portion and its corresponding recess in the exterior member are designed to self-align and self-secure during assembly. The geometry of the engaging portion automatically guides it into the correct position within the recess, eliminating the need for precise manual alignment or additional securing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the path restricting member is made detachable for assembly purposes, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability and durability deteriorate due to potential detachment during vehicle travel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly workabilityVSAvoidattachment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The engaging portion is designed with an asymmetric geometry that allows easy insertion in one direction but prevents removal in the opposite direction. This asymmetric design provides simple assembly while ensuring reliable, vibration-resistant attachment during vehicle operation, as the engaging portion cannot back out or detach under normal operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11756702B2Wire harness
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US11756702B2 patent drawing
  • US11756702B2 patent drawing
  • US11756702B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire harness including a wire harness main body that includes an electric wire and an exterior tube that encloses an outer circumferential surface of the electric wire; a path restricting member that is attached to an outer circumferential surface of the exterior tube and restricts a path of the wire harness main body; and an attaching member that is attached to an outer circumferential surface of a connecting portion of the path restricting member.