Wire Harness Braided Shield Layout for Single-Fold Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of wire harnesses is impaired due to interference from the braided wire during the attachment of a drawn-out portion to a connector, necessitating multiple folds and unfolding operations, which complicates the assembly process.

Innovation Solution

A wire harness design featuring a braided wire with specific portions configured to extend in opposite and aligned directions relative to the drawn-out portion, allowing for a single fold operation during assembly, along with a second tubular member to secure the braided wire, and shared metal materials to prevent galvanic corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the braided wire is folded back toward the outer circumference of the pipe during assembly, then the drawn-out portion can be attached to the connector housing, but the braided wire must be unfolded and refolded after assembly, increasing assembly complexity and reducing workability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly workabilityVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The braided wire is pre-configured with a second portion that is drawn out in the opposite direction and folded back toward the outer circumference of the second tube before assembly. This preliminary configuration allows the drawn-out portion to be attached to the connector housing without requiring subsequent unfolding and refolding operations, thereby improving assembly workability and reducing process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the braided wire is configured to extend in opposite directions, then assembly is simplified to a single fold operation, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidbraided wire structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The braided wire is divided into three distinct portions: a first portion located between the outer circumferential surface of the first tube and an inner circumferential surface of the second tube, a second portion that is drawn out in the opposite direction and folded back, and a third portion that extends in the direction of the drawn-out portion. This segmentation enables the wire to be configured for single-fold assembly while maintaining structural organization and clarity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If different metal materials are used for the pipe and braided wire, then design flexibility increases, but galvanic corrosion occurs reducing connection reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial selection flexibilityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe and braided wire are made from the same metal material to prevent galvanic corrosion. This material homogeneity ensures reliable electrical connections and long-term durability while still allowing design flexibility through appropriate material selection for the specific application requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS12424833B2Wire harness
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US12424833B2 patent drawing
  • US12424833B2 patent drawing
  • US12424833B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wire harness including: an electric wire; a first tube that is made of a metal and covers an outer circumference of the electric wire; a braided wire that is formed by braiding conductive strands into a tubular shape, is attached to an outer circumferential surface of the first tube, and covers an outer circumference of a drawn-out portion of the electric wire, the drawn-out portion being drawn out from an end of the first tube; and a second tube that is made of a metal and fixes the braided wire to the outer circumferential surface of the first tube.