Wire Rope Lubrication at Pulley Blocks for Core Penetration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for lubricating wire ropes are time-consuming and often fail to adequately lubricate the core wire, leading to premature wear, corrosion, and potential failure, resulting in increased costs and safety risks due to inadequate penetration of lubricants into the wire core.

Innovation Solution

A system with a housing and cartridge for lubricant dispensation, featuring a nozzle positioned adjacent to weight-bearing portions of the wire rope, along with a flow regulation mechanism to control lubricant flow, ensures effective lubrication of both the exterior strands and core wire, reducing downtime and improving maintenance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual lubrication methods (rollers, brushes, sponges) are used to apply lubricant to the exterior of the wire rope, then the exterior strands are lubricated, but the core wire is not adequately lubricated and the process requires long downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubrication effectivenessVSAvoidequipment downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The lubrication process is segmented into two distinct stages: first lubricating the exterior strands while the wire rope is stationary, then lubricating the core wire during operation when strands separate at the pulley block. This segmentation allows each part to be lubricated at the optimal time without requiring complete shutdown of the equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The exterior strands are lubricated in advance before the wire rope enters service. This preliminary lubrication protects the outer surface while the core wire receives lubrication during operation when it becomes accessible through strand separation at the pulley block.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If automated robotic sleeve methods are used to apply lubricant along the length of the wire rope, then manual labor time is reduced, but the core wire still is not adequately lubricated and equipment downtime remains long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubrication speedVSAvoidcore wire lubrication
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes the natural operational movement of the wire rope through the pulley block to create strand separation and expose the core wire. The lubrication process leverages the wire rope's own operation to provide access to the core, eliminating the need for complex automated machinery while ensuring adequate core lubrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If lubricant is applied only to the exterior strands, then application is simple and quick, but the core wire remains unlubricated leading to premature wear and corrosion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubrication application simplicityVSAvoidwire rope lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lubrication system transitions from a static application method to a dynamic one that operates during wire rope movement. The lubricant is applied to the core wire at the pulley block where dynamic strand separation occurs during operation, ensuring the core receives lubrication without complicating the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Quantity of substance

If current lubrication methods are used, then exterior strands receive lubricant, but core wire penetration is insufficient requiring early replacement and increasing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubricant application amountVSAvoidwire rope durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies lubricant to different parts of the wire rope at different times with appropriate lubricant quantities. Exterior strands receive lubrication when stationary, while the core wire receives targeted lubrication during operation when accessible, ensuring each component receives adequate lubrication without waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system efficiently lubricates both the exterior strands and core wire of wire ropes, reducing downtime and extending the lifespan of the equipment by ensuring thorough lubrication, thus minimizing the risk of premature failure and associated costs.

Implementation Method 1

dispense the lubricant onto the wire at a position adjacent a weight bearing portion of the wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11913602B2System and method for wire rope lubrication
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 DRIPTEK LLC
  • US11913602B2 patent drawing
  • US11913602B2 patent drawing
  • US11913602B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for lubricating a wire rope includes a housing configured to be mounted adjacent a wire to be lubricated. A cartridge for housing lubricant is disposed on the housing. At least two nozzles are in fluid communication with the cartridge and configured to dispense the lubricant onto a respective wire at a position adjacent a weight bearing portion of the wire.