3D Measurement Head With Wireless Tool-Magazine Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

CNC machining centers face challenges in measuring workpiece shapes due to difficulties in powering and data transmission for integrated sensors, requiring complex cable connections that complicate the process and increase workload.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional measurement device with a wireless communication system, allowing sensors to transmit data wirelessly and be powered independently, integrated into a machining machine's tool magazine system, enabling automatic tool changing and reducing the need for cables.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a sensor is integrated into the tool magazine system for direct post-processing measurement, then measurement efficiency is improved and workload is reduced, but power supply and data transmission become difficult without cable connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement efficiencyVSAvoidpower supply and data transmission complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cable connection system with a wireless communication system. The sensor transmits measurement data wirelessly to the external device, eliminating the need for physical cable connections while maintaining data transmission functionality. This substitution resolves the contradiction by enabling sensor integration without the complexity of cable management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor is designed to be self-powered through a built-in power supply unit that can be recharged when the sensor is stored in the tool magazine. This self-service power supply mechanism eliminates the need for external cable connections for power supply, allowing the sensor to operate independently while integrated in the tool magazine system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a cable connection is used to supply power and transmit data to the sensor, then power supply and data transmission are reliable, but the device complexity increases and the sensor cannot be easily integrated into the automatic tool changing system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply reliabilityVSAvoidsensor integration ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical cable connection system with a wireless communication system. The sensor transmits measurement data wirelessly to the external device, eliminating the need for physical cable connections while maintaining data transmission functionality. This substitution resolves the contradiction by enabling sensor integration without the complexity of cable management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor is designed with a universal interface that allows it to be treated and handled like other tools in the tool magazine. It can be automatically changed along with tools, and its power supply and data transmission functions are integrated into its design, making it universally compatible with the automatic tool changing system without requiring special cable connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the sensor is treated as a tool and placed in the tool magazine, then automatic tool changing can replace the sensor with tools, but cable-free power supply and data reception become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool magazine integrationVSAvoidpower supply difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor is designed to be self-powered through a built-in power supply unit that can be recharged when the sensor is stored in the tool magazine. This self-service power supply mechanism eliminates the need for external cable connections for power supply, allowing the sensor to operate independently while integrated in the tool magazine system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical cable connection system with a wireless communication system. The sensor transmits measurement data wirelessly to the external device, eliminating the need for physical cable connections while maintaining data transmission functionality. This substitution resolves the contradiction by enabling sensor integration without the complexity of cable management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for efficient, cable-free measurement of workpiece shapes, reducing the workload and improving the integration of sensors with machining centers, enabling direct post-processing measurement without disrupting the machining process.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless communication means that transmits the measurement data to the shape data generation unit and housed in the housing unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11679460B2Three-dimensional measurement device
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 HEXAGON MFG INTELLIGENCE
  • US11679460B2 patent drawing
  • US11679460B2 patent drawing
  • US11679460B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a three-dimensional measurement device applicable to a machining machine. A sensor head contains a body and a collet chuck. A light emitting window and a light receiving window are provided on the front end of the body. A non-contact sensor is incorporated in the body. Laser light emitted by the non-contact sensor is radiated onto a workpiece through the light emitting window. Laser light reflected from the surface of the workpiece is received by the light receiving window. A collet chuck is attached to the rear end of the body. The collet chuck has the same shape as a collet chuck provided by each tool housed in a tool magazine of a machining center.