Wireless Alert Remote Units for Multi-Building Emergency Coordination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing facility alert systems fail to effectively alert all occupants of a building complex to emergencies and contact appropriate emergency services across multiple subdivided structures within a complex, leading to potential severe injury or death due to inadequate communication and response.

Innovation Solution

A facility alert system comprising remote units with wireless communication, indicator lights, vibration motors, and speakers that transmit alert signals to emergency services and illuminate distinct indicator lights to inform users of the nature of the emergency, allowing for simultaneous alerting of the entire complex and appropriate service contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional alert systems are used in building complexes, then individual sections can be alerted locally, but the entire building complex cannot be alerted of emergencies affecting multiple locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency alert coverageVSAvoidalert system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alert system is divided into multiple remote units distributed throughout the building complex, with each unit capable of independent operation. Each remote unit contains local alerting components (lights, sirens, speakers) that can be activated individually or in coordination with other units, enabling both localized and comprehensive alert coverage without requiring a single complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate response procedures are implemented for different emergency types, then appropriate response can be provided, but communication of emergency nature to all occupants becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency response specificityVSAvoidalert communication simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Each remote unit is equipped with multiple types of alerting mechanisms (visual lights, audible sirens, spoken messages) that can be activated in different combinations depending on the emergency type. The system provides differentiated alert patterns for different emergencies (e.g., fire vs. active shooter) while maintaining ease of operation through automatic selection based on the triggered control circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The remote units are designed with multi-functional alerting capabilities, incorporating both visual and audible alerting mechanisms in each unit. This universal design allows a single remote unit to effectively communicate multiple types of emergency information, eliminating the need for separate specialized devices for different emergency types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If manual alerting methods are used in subdivided structures, then simple devices can be deployed, but timely alerting of the entire complex and emergency services cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency response timeVSAvoidalert transmission automation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates automatic dialing circuitry that acts as an intermediary between the manual control activation and emergency services notification. When a control circuit is activated, the system automatically dials the appropriate emergency services number and transmits location information, eliminating the need for manual phone calls while maintaining simple operation. The wireless communication network serves as an intermediary for transmitting alerts between remote units and central monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures timely and comprehensive alerting of building occupants and emergency services, minimizing response time and risk by providing a unified alert mechanism across multiple locations within a complex.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the plurality of remote units is in wireless communication with each other via a wireless transceiver disposed within the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Each of the plurality of controls illuminates a corresponding indicator light disposed on each housing of the plurality of remote units when actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 3

a vibration motor is disposed within each housing, wherein the vibration motor activates to vibrate each housing in a pattern corresponding to each control when one of the plurality of controls is actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 4

a speaker is disposed on each housing of the plurality of remote units, wherein each speaker is configured to emit an audible alert when one of the plurality of controls on one of the plurality of remote units is actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound emission: Electromechanical Film

Data Source

PatentUS11468762B2Facility alert system
Publication Date: 2022.10.11 SKOWRON JOSEPH
  • US11468762B2 patent drawing
  • US11468762B2 patent drawing
  • US11468762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A facility alert system is provided. The system includes a plurality of remote units, wherein each unit includes a housing having a plurality of controls thereon. Each of the plurality of remote units is in wireless communication with each other via a wireless transceiver disposed within the housing. Each of the plurality of controls illuminates a corresponding indicator light disposed on each housing of the plurality of remote units when actuated. Upon actuation of one of the plurality of controls, an alert signal is transmitted to emergency services via the wireless transceiver. In some embodiments, a vibration motor is disposed within each housing, whereupon actuation of one of the plurality of controls, each vibration motor activates to vibrate each housing in a pattern corresponding to each control.