Wireless Device Antenna Configuration Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

LTE User Equipment does not effectively process omnidirectional and beam-formed reference signals to direct eNodeBs to switch between beamforming and omnidirectional transmission modes, leading to inefficient antenna configuration management in wireless communication networks.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication device determines the difference in quality between omnidirectional and beam-formed reference signals and selects an omnidirectional network antenna configuration, transmitting this information to the network, which then adjusts its antenna configuration to either beamforming or omnidirectional mode based on the feedback, allowing for dynamic switching between the two.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beamforming transmission modes are used, then signal quality and network performance are improved, but the system cannot adapt to conditions where omnidirectional transmission would be more suitable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidtransmission mode adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic transmission mode selection by enabling the wireless communication device to measure and compare reference signal qualities from both beamforming and omnidirectional antennas, then switch between transmission modes based on current channel conditions. This makes the system adaptable rather than static, resolving the contradiction between optimizing for beamforming performance and maintaining flexibility to use omnidirectional modes when appropriate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the wireless communication device measures reference signal qualities, determines quality differences, and sends feedback to the network to trigger transmission mode switching. This closed-loop feedback system allows the network to adapt transmission modes based on actual channel conditions, simultaneously achieving high signal quality through beamforming when needed and adaptability to switch to omnidirectional modes when conditions warrant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the wireless communication device processes both omnidirectional and beam-formed reference signals, then transmission mode switching capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission mode switching capabilityVSAvoidreference signal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the reference signal processing into distinct components: omnidirectional reference signal measurement and beamforming reference signal measurement. By separating these processing tasks and evaluating them independently, the device can compare qualities and make switching decisions without requiring a completely new processing architecture, thus improving adaptability while managing complexity through modular processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If LTE User Equipment processes reference signals to direct eNodeBs to switch transmission modes, then network performance is improved, but the existing LTE UE architecture is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork performanceVSAvoidUE processing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the wireless communication device to autonomously measure reference signal qualities, determine quality differences between transmission modes, and generate switching recommendations without requiring complex network-side processing or additional infrastructure. The UE serves itself by performing the measurements and making intelligent decisions about when to switch modes, improving network performance while avoiding the need to overhaul UE architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9705580B2Wireless communication device control over wireless network antenna configurations
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9705580B2 patent drawing
  • US9705580B2 patent drawing
  • US9705580B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication device receives wireless communications comprising omnidirectional reference signals, beam-formed reference signals, and beam-formed user data. The wireless communication device determines a difference between omnidirectional reference signal quality and beam-formed reference signal quality. The wireless communication device selects an omnidirectional network antenna configuration based on the difference between the omnidirectional reference signal quality and the beam-formed reference signal quality. The wireless communication device transmits wireless signaling indicating the selected omnidirectional network antenna configuration. Responsive to the wireless signaling, the wireless communication device receives additional wireless communications comprising omnidirectional reference signals and omnidirectional user data. In some examples, the network antenna configurations comprise Long Term Evolution (LTE) Transmission Modes (TMs).