Automated Wireless AP Selection via Multi-Parameter Ranking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless AP selection methods often result in suboptimal connections due to reliance on the last-known network, which may have weak signals or poor security, leading to inefficient performance and potential data security risks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an automated system that evaluates and ranks available wireless APs based on parameters such as security settings, RSSI, QoS, and other metrics to select the most optimal connection, allowing devices to automatically connect to the best available network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If devices automatically reconnect to the last-known wireless AP, then connection simplicity is maintained, but connection quality and security deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidconnection quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic AP selection and connection without user intervention. The device autonomously evaluates available APs based on multiple parameters (signal strength, security protocols, network type) and automatically connects to the optimal AP, eliminating the need for manual selection while ensuring quality connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the selection parameter from solely relying on 'last-known AP' to evaluating multiple dynamic parameters including RSSI (signal strength), security settings (WPA2, WPA3), network type (guest networks, enterprise), and connection history. This multi-parameter evaluation enables quality-based automatic selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If devices use simple last-known AP reconnection, then device complexity is reduced, but security and performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselection mechanism simplicityVSAvoidsecurity risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms by evaluating connection quality metrics from previous connections and using this information to rank and select future APs. Connection history, signal strength variations, and security protocol updates provide feedback that guides automatic selection toward safer, higher-quality networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention temporarily stores and processes connection data in a database structure that can be efficiently queried and updated. The system uses lightweight data structures for AP evaluation criteria and connection metrics, enabling complex security assessment without requiring heavy computational resources or persistent complex data management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If devices manually select wireless APs, then connection quality can be optimized, but user convenience and time efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection qualityVSAvoidconnection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of available APs before connection is needed. By pre-ranking APs based on stored criteria (signal strength, security protocols, network type) and maintaining updated connection databases, the device can rapidly select and connect to the optimal AP without requiring manual user evaluation or selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The automatic AP selection system handles the entire connection decision process autonomously, eliminating the need for user intervention in AP selection. The device self-evaluates available networks, compares them against stored criteria, and initiates connections automatically, saving user time and effort while maintaining high connection quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9894604B1Automated wireless access point selection
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9894604B1 patent drawing
  • US9894604B1 patent drawing
  • US9894604B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Approaches enable a device capable of wireless communication, such as a device having a wireless adapter, to automatically select and connect to an available wireless access point (AP) having favorable performance, security, and/or other attributes that may be ascertained through various parameters, despite the wireless AP not being the last-known and/or last-connected-to wireless AP. The wireless-enabled device may determine the wireless AP to connect to in a number of ways, such as by determining all available wireless APs in the vicinity of the device and identifying, ranking and/or scoring the parameters for some or all of the available wireless APs to determine a ranking of the wireless APs. Once a favorable wireless AP is identified, the device may automatically attempt to connect to the wireless AP. If the wireless AP is not available, the device may automatically attempt to connect to the next wireless AP in the ranked list, etc.