Wireless Authentication Scheme Selection by Passphrase Length

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Users may face issues with improper wireless connections between devices due to unawareness of passphrase length requirements for different authentication schemes like WPA, WPA2, and WPA3, leading to security vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus that accepts a passphrase input, sets an authentication scheme based on passphrase length, and performs wireless connections using WPA, WPA2, WPA3, or a combination thereof, ensuring appropriate security settings are applied.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users manually set authentication schemes based on passphrase length requirements, then security can be ensured, but user operation complexity increases and connection failures occur due to user unawareness of requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless connection reliabilityVSAvoidpassphrase setting ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication scheme selection is automated based on passphrase length detection. The system automatically determines the appropriate authentication scheme (WPA, WPA2, or WPA3) by detecting the passphrase length, eliminating the need for users to manually configure authentication settings while ensuring secure connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the authentication scheme parameter based on the passphrase length parameter. By monitoring passphrase length as a key parameter, the system dynamically selects the appropriate authentication scheme, transforming a static manual configuration process into a dynamic automated selection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple authentication schemes are supported for compatibility, then device compatibility improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication scheme compatibilityVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication apparatus is designed to support multiple authentication schemes (WPA, WPA2, WPA3) within a single system, enabling universal compatibility with various partner devices. The system can adaptively select and use different authentication schemes based on the passphrase length and partner device capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication scheme selection is made dynamic rather than static. The system automatically adjusts the authentication scheme based on real-time parameters such as passphrase length and partner device support, allowing the system to adapt to different conditions without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If automatic authentication scheme selection is implemented, then ease of operation improves, but risk of incorrect security settings increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication setting easeVSAvoidsecurity setting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms to verify authentication scheme selection. By detecting passphrase length and comparing it against security requirements, the system provides feedback to ensure the correct authentication scheme is selected, maintaining security reliability while automating the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of passphrase length before finalizing authentication scheme selection. This preliminary action ensures that the appropriate security level is determined in advance, preventing incorrect security settings while maintaining ease of operation through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12363533B2Communication apparatus, method of controlling communication apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 CANON KK
  • US12363533B2 patent drawing
  • US12363533B2 patent drawing
  • US12363533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication apparatus accepts an input of a passphrase by a user operation, sets an authentication scheme based on a passphrase length of the passphrase, and performs wireless connection with a partner apparatus using the set authentication scheme, wherein (i) in a case where the passphrase length is within a predetermined range, an authentication scheme of any of WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access), WPA2, and WPA3, or a combination of at least two of WPA, WPA2, or WPA3, is set, and (ii) otherwise, an authentication scheme of WPA3 is set.