Wireless Beam Management for Positioning Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately transmitting and receiving signals, particularly in positioning, due to the need for separate beams for data communication and positioning, which affects reliability and latency in next-generation communication systems.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves providing separate beams for data communication and positioning, with the ability to optimize transmission and reception beams for improved timing measurement accuracy, allowing for better propagation time measurement and reporting, thereby enhancing positioning accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate beams are provided for data communication and positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidbeam management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the beam management function into separate beams for data communication and positioning purposes. The base station transmits different reference signals (CSI-RS for data, PRS for positioning) through different beams, allowing independent optimization of each function without interference, thus improving positioning accuracy while managing complexity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the wireless communication system to perform multiple functions using a unified framework. The same base station and user equipment infrastructure supports both data communication and positioning operations, with the ability to switch between different beam configurations and reference signals based on the required function, reducing overall system complexity despite the separation of functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If optimization of transmission and reception beams is performed for timing measurement, then measurement accuracy is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming measurement accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption for beam optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs beam optimization and selection in advance before actual timing measurement operations. The base station and user equipment pre-establish optimal beam pairs for positioning by exchanging reference signals and determining best beam directions, so that when actual positioning measurements are needed, the optimized beams are already in place, reducing real-time energy consumption while maintaining high measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4138312B1Method for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system, and apparatus for supporting same
Publication Date: 2024.10.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4138312B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4138312B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4138312B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Various embodiments relate to a next generation wireless communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4th generation (4G) wireless communication system, and the like. According to various embodiments, a method for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless communication system and an apparatus for supporting same can be provided. Various other embodiments can be provided.