Wireless Automation Component Binding in Building Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing building automation systems face challenges in configuring and establishing effective communication between wireless devices, which is crucial for setup, maintenance, and operation, particularly in integrating and controlling elements like HVAC and security systems without incurring additional wiring costs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of automation components with communication modules, processors, and memory that can receive component identifiers, generate binding requests, and communicate wirelessly to establish binding relationships between devices, using protocols like IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee for wireless communication and infrared or barcode-based methods for configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If wireless devices are used to avoid additional wiring, then installation cost and complexity are reduced, but device configuration and communication establishment become more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring complexityVSAvoiddevice configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables devices to automatically discover each other through broadcast messages and perform self-configuration by exchanging component identifiers and establishing binding relationships without manual intervention. The binding process is automated where devices autonomously negotiate communication parameters and form network connections based on their own identifiers and the identifiers of other devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where devices broadcast their presence and component identifiers, receive responses from potential binding partners, and adjust their binding status based on communication success or failure. The binding confirmation process provides feedback that validates the established connection and enables error recovery if binding fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of time

If manual binding processes are simplified, then setup time is reduced, but system reliability and communication stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetup timeVSAvoidcommunication stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by having devices pre-configured with unique component identifiers and binding capabilities before deployment. Devices are prepared with the necessary communication protocols and identification data, so that when they are activated, they can immediately begin the binding process without requiring on-site configuration or setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated binding is implemented, then configuration efficiency is improved, but device complexity and control mechanisms increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses universal component identifiers that serve multiple functions: device identification, network addressing, binding negotiation, and communication routing. This multi-functional identifier approach eliminates the need for separate configuration mechanisms and reduces overall system complexity while maintaining high configuration efficiency through automated binding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9030315B2Binding methods and devices in a building automation system
Publication Date: 2015.05.12 OLLNOVA TECH LTD
  • US9030315B2 patent drawing
  • US9030315B2 patent drawing
  • US9030315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automation component configured for wireless communication within a building automation system is disclosed. The automation component includes a communication module having a communication port, and a wireless communication component. The automation component further includes a processor in communication with the communication module, a memory in communication with the processor, the memory configured to store computer readable instructions which are executable by the processor. The computer readable instructions are programmed to receive a component identifier via the communications port, generate a binding request based on the received component identifier, and communicate the binding request via the wireless communication component.