Wireless BLER Pattern Detection Across Time and Frequency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communications systems face challenges with periodic and frequency domain-dependent block error rate (BLER) variations, leading to inefficient resource utilization and user experience issues due to high or low BLER levels, which are not effectively addressed by current technologies.

Innovation Solution

Mechanisms for identifying and mitigating periodic BLER differences in the time and frequency domains, allowing for dynamic adjustments to improve spectral efficiency and system performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If periodic and frequency domain-dependent BLER variations are not addressed, then resource utilization remains inefficient and user experience deteriorates, but implementing detection and mitigation mechanisms increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments BLER analysis into time-domain components (identifying periodic patterns across different time instances) and frequency-domain components (identifying frequency-selective fading patterns). This segmentation allows the system to target specific BLER variation sources independently, improving resource allocation efficiency without requiring a complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of BLER analysis from a single aggregate metric to multiple dimensioned parameters including time-domain periodicity indicators and frequency-domain selectivity indicators. This enables the system to detect and respond to different types of BLER variations using appropriate mitigation strategies for each parameter type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If BLER variations are detected and mitigated, then spectral efficiency improves and redundant transmissions are reduced, but the complexity of detecting and measuring BLER patterns increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidBLER pattern detection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by continuously monitoring and storing BLER measurements across multiple time instances and frequency resources before mitigation is needed. This preliminary data collection enables the system to identify periodic patterns and frequency-selective characteristics in advance, allowing for proactive rather than reactive mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where detected BLER patterns (periodic variations and frequency-selective fading) are fed back into the resource allocation and transmission planning processes. This feedback loop enables continuous optimization of spectral efficiency by adjusting transmissions based on previously identified BLER characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If aggregate BLER metrics are used without time and frequency domain analysis, then system operation remains simple, but periodic and frequency-selective BLER issues persist unaddressed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBLER issue resolutionVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from one-dimensional aggregate BLER monitoring to multi-dimensional analysis by adding time-domain dimension (tracking BLER across periodic intervals) and frequency-domain dimension (analyzing BLER across different frequency resources). This dimensional expansion enables the system to identify and address periodic and frequency-selective BLER issues that would be invisible in aggregate metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12526093B2Periodic frequency domain dependent block error rate detection and mitigation
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12526093B2 patent drawing
  • US12526093B2 patent drawing
  • US12526093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for periodic, frequency domain dependent block error rate (BLER) detection and correction. An example method, performed at a first wireless node, generally includes identifying differences in BLER for different resources used for transmissions between the first wireless node and a second wireless node, and performing one or more actions to mitigate an impact of the identified differences in BLER on subsequent transmissions between the first wireless node and a second wireless node.