Wireless Molded Case Breaker Switching Without Supply Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing remote control systems for electrical equipment can only control the turning on or off of power loops when powered on and cannot function wirelessly when powered off, posing safety and convenience issues.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent protection switch system that combines a non-power/battery controller with a wireless receiving module, allowing remote control of electrical equipment power loops without the need for digital signal transmission, and enabling wireless operation regardless of power supply status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a prior art controller is used for remote control, then the controller can control the turning on or off of the power loop when powered on, but the controller cannot control the power loop when powered off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol capabilityVSAvoidpower status adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a non-power/battery controller with a wireless receiving module into a single integrated control device. The non-power/battery controller handles local control functions without requiring power, while the wireless receiving module enables remote control capabilities. This merging allows the system to maintain control functionality across different power states and eliminates the limitation of prior art controllers that fail when powered off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If manual operation of molded case circuit breaker is used, then the operation is simple, but the safety risk and inconvenience are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidsafety risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intelligent protection switch system as an intermediary between the user and the electrical circuit. This system includes a non-power/battery controller that can automatically detect circuit conditions (such as overcurrent or leakage) and control the circuit breaker without requiring manual intervention. The wireless receiving module allows remote control capabilities, eliminating the need for direct manual operation of the molded case circuit breaker and reducing safety risks associated with electrical shock.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If remote control system is used, then the convenience is improved, but the system complexity and control pipeline requirements are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The non-power/battery controller is designed to operate autonomously without requiring external power supply or complex control pipelines. It can detect circuit conditions and control the circuit breaker independently. The wireless receiving module integrates wireless communication capabilities directly into the control device, eliminating the need for separate control pipelines and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining remote control convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances convenience, safety, and user experience by allowing remote and wireless control of electrical equipment power loops, improving safety by reducing manual intervention risks and enhancing comfort through network connectivity.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic induction coil and first and second magnetic plates assembled on the bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250157320A1Intelligent protection switch system and its applied molded case circuit breakers and sockets
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 LU PENG HSUN
  • US20250157320A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157320A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157320A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An intelligent protection switch system and molded case circuit breaker and socket thereof are provided, and includes: a housing, non-power/battery controller assembled in the housing, and a wireless receiving module. The non-power/battery controller includes: a bracket assembled on the housing; an electromagnetic induction coil and first and second magnetic plates assembled on the bracket; an linkage guide plate assembled in the housing in a pressable state, and kept a distance from the first and second magnetic plates; and a first control circuit. The wireless module is assembled on the electrical equipment, and includes a second control circuit and router. With the above structure, once the linked guide plate is pressed, the first control circuit forms a closed loop, and generates an induced current and sends out an on/off digital signal received through the router and the second control circuit, to control on/off of the power loop of the electrical equipment.