Wireless Master Device Capture Signal Power Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems for entrance monitors, particularly those used in single-occupant households, face challenges in reducing power consumption for both slave and master devices, with existing technologies either focusing on slave device power reduction or neglecting reception operations, leading to inefficiencies in overall energy savings.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication system that includes a master device with a power supply, interrupt detector, and controller, which continuously transmits a capture signal to the slave device at predetermined intervals, allowing both devices to conserve power by minimizing unnecessary operations and optimizing reception and transmission timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the slave device performs regular reception at predetermined intervals, then power consumption is reduced compared to continuous reception, but communication reliability deteriorates because the master device cannot transmit data outside these intervals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption of slave deviceVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The slave device performs reception operations periodically at predetermined intervals rather than continuously, reducing power consumption while maintaining communication capability during active slots

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The master device continuously transmits a capture signal before the predetermined reception interval to wake up the slave device, ensuring the slave is ready to receive data when the reception slot arrives, thus maintaining communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the master device continuously transmits data, then communication reliability is maintained, but power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption of master device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The master device transmits data only during predetermined transmission slots rather than continuously, significantly reducing power consumption while maintaining reliable communication through scheduled periodic transmissions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

A capture signal acts as an intermediary wake-up mechanism, transmitted continuously at low power to notify the slave device of upcoming data transmission, enabling the master to maintain reliability without sustained high-power transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If the slave device stops transmission/reception during sleep period, then power consumption is reduced, but the device cannot receive unexpected data from the master

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption of slave deviceVSAvoiddata reception capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The slave device alternates between sleep mode and active reception slots periodically, achieving significant power reduction while maintaining the ability to receive data during scheduled active periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The continuous capture signal transmission by the master device serves as a preliminary notification, ensuring the slave device wakes up in time for its reception slot to receive any data that needs to be transmitted

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2999204B1Wireless communication system, and wireless communication method in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2019.11.06 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • EP2999204B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2999204B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2999204B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A wireless communication system is a wireless communication system including a slave device, and a master device wirelessly connected to the slave device, and the master device includes a master device wireless communicator that performs wireless communication with the slave device, a master device power supply that supplies power to each unit of the master device, a master device interrupt detector that detects various interrupts, and a master device controller that controls the entire master device, the master device interrupt detector supplies power from the master device power supply to each unit of the master device when detecting the interrupt, and the master device controller performs control to continuously transmit a capture signal to the slave device that waits for reception at a reception timing of a predetermined interval, via the master device wireless communicator for time longer than the predetermined interval.