Wireless Channel Analysis Using Pre-Evaluated Performance Metrics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless networks experience connectivity issues due to excessive wireless channel changes, leading to dropped packets and temporary unavailability, especially when older devices fail to listen to Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) messages, causing disruptions in video data transmission.

Innovation Solution

An analyzer resource determines the performance metrics of multiple wireless communication channels based on transmit and receive capabilities, such as power strength and sensitivity, to select the best channel for communication, minimizing channel changes and optimizing connectivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a channel change algorithm is implemented to select the best wireless channel, then wireless communication efficiency is improved, but excessive channel changes occur causing connectivity issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication efficiencyVSAvoidconnectivity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the access point determine and store performance metrics for all available wireless channels in advance, before any channel selection is needed. This pre-characterization of channels allows the system to make informed selection decisions without needing to frequently probe or test channels, thereby reducing the frequency of channel changes while maintaining optimal connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If channel changes are reduced to improve connectivity, then stability is improved, but the ability to adapt to changing wireless environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity stabilityVSAvoidenvironmental adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the actual performance of the selected wireless channel and comparing it against the pre-determined performance metrics. When performance degradation is detected, the system can trigger a channel change to a better alternative, thus adapting to environmental changes while maintaining stability by only changing channels when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts channel selection based on real-time performance conditions. Rather than using a static channel assignment or frequently changing channels, the access point maintains a ranked list of channels based on pre-determined metrics and selects from this list based on current performance feedback, creating a dynamic yet stable adaptation mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If Channel Switch Announcement messages are used to initiate channel changes, then channel switching is standardized, but older devices that cannot listen to CSA messages experience disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel switching standardizationVSAvoidvideo data packet loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-determining and storing performance metrics for all available wireless channels before any channel change is initiated. This advance preparation allows the access point to quickly and reliably switch to a pre-evaluated alternative channel without needing to announce the change through CSA messages, thereby avoiding video disruptions for legacy devices while maintaining standardized switching procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10736114B2RF channel analysis and improved usage of wireless channels in a wireless network
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 CHARTER COMM OPERATING LLC
  • US10736114B2 patent drawing
  • US10736114B2 patent drawing
  • US10736114B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one configuration, an analyzer resource determines an ability of a wireless access point to wirelessly communicate over each of multiple available wireless communication channels in a wireless frequency band. The analyzer resource produces performance information (performance metrics or calibration information) based on the measured ability. The analyzer resource assigns the performance metrics to the wireless access point. When operating in the field (such as in a wireless network environment), to provide mobile communication devices access to a remote network, the wireless access point uses the assigned performance metrics as a basis to select amongst multiple available wireless communication channels to communicate with one or more mobile communication devices in the wireless network environment. These and other techniques are disclosed herein.