Wireless Channel Estimation Using Assisted Reference Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in performing flexible channel construct operations, such as channel estimation and channel interpolation, due to the lack of effective utilization of reference signals and assistance information.

Innovation Solution

A communication method and apparatus that allows a transmitting apparatus to indicate assistance information for channel estimation or interpolation, enabling a receiving apparatus to perform these operations based on reference signals and assistance information, using parameter sets and UE capability to determine the appropriate actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If reference signals are transmitted for channel construct operations, then channel estimation and interpolation can be performed, but the system lacks flexibility in utilizing assistance information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of channel construct operationVSAvoidutilization of assistance information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitting apparatus pre-processes assistance information and transmits it along with reference signals. The receiving apparatus receives this assistance information in advance and uses it to guide the channel construct operation, improving flexibility and information utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Assistance information acts as an intermediary that bridges the reference signals and the channel construct operation. It provides additional guidance and context that enhances the receiving apparatus's ability to perform accurate channel estimation and interpolation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If assistance information is transmitted for channel estimation, then estimation accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The assistance information mechanism is designed to be universal and can be applied to different channel construct operations (estimation, interpolation) and different wireless communication scenarios. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing broad applicability and performance improvement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters by introducing assistance information with specific parameter sets that guide the channel construct operation. This parameter-based approach allows flexible control of estimation accuracy without fundamentally changing the system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If assistance information is transmitted for channel interpolation, then interpolation performance improves, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel interpolation accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system transmits assistance information selectively based on the specific channel construct operation needed. Not all assistance information is transmitted in all cases, but only the partial information necessary for the current operation, balancing accuracy improvement with overhead control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20260089033A1Communication method and communication apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.03.26 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260089033A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089033A1 patent drawing
  • US20260089033A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: a receiving apparatus receives indication information, where the indication information indicates that assistance information is for channel estimation or channel interpolation; the receiving apparatus receives reference signals; and the receiving apparatus performs the channel estimation or channel interpolation based on the reference signals and the assistance information.