Wireless Network Channel Quality Prediction via Position Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication networks face challenges in predicting and maintaining channel quality, especially in environments with moving obstacles that interfere with signal reception, leading to fluctuations in communication quality and potential data throughput issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that determine the position of devices relative to access points, create a database mapping positions to channel quality values, and use this information to predict future channel quality, allowing for adaptive modulation and potential handovers to maintain stable communication by selecting optimal communication channels based on real-time and anticipated channel conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If channel quality is measured and adapted in real-time, then communication reliability is improved, but system complexity increases due to continuous monitoring and adaptation mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by predicting future channel quality based on current position and movement patterns before actual communication degradation occurs. The network entity stores historical channel quality data associated with device positions and uses this information to proactively adjust communication parameters, preventing reliability issues rather than reacting to them after they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the network entity continuously monitors device positions, retrieves associated channel quality data from storage, and adjusts communication parameters based on this feedback loop. The predicted channel quality information feeds back into the communication system to dynamically optimize transmission parameters, maintaining reliability through continuous adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If position-based channel quality prediction is implemented, then data throughput is improved by avoiding poor channels, but measurement precision requirements increase for accurate position tracking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidposition measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces position information as an intermediary that links the device's physical location to pre-stored channel quality data. Instead of directly measuring complex channel conditions, the system uses position as a mediator to retrieve predictive channel quality information from the database, simplifying the measurement requirements while maintaining accurate channel assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a copy or mapping of channel quality characteristics stored in association with device positions. Rather than performing complex real-time channel measurements, the system retrieves copied channel quality data from the database based on current position, enabling throughput optimization through data lookup rather than direct measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If movement patterns are analyzed for position prediction, then channel quality prediction accuracy is improved, but loss of time increases due to pattern analysis processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel quality prediction accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-processing and storing movement pattern information associated with device positions. Historical data including movement patterns and corresponding channel qualities are stored in advance, allowing the system to retrieve pre-analyzed information rather than performing complex pattern analysis in real-time, thus reducing processing time while maintaining prediction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts the level of pattern analysis based on device behavior. For devices with predictable movement patterns, simplified retrieval methods are used. For devices with variable patterns, more sophisticated analysis is applied. This dynamic approach optimizes the balance between prediction accuracy and processing time based on actual device behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4017097A1A device and method for operating a wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2022.06.22 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP4017097A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4017097A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4017097A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A device and method for operating a wireless communication network (100), wherein a communication channel (112) of the wireless communication network (100) at least temporarily connects a first device (104) to an access point (102) in the wireless communication network (100), wherein the method is characterized by determining a position of the first device (104) or of a second device (106) that is moving relative to the access point (102), looking up a channel quality of the communication channel (112) that is assigned to the position, and outputting the channel quality.