Wireless Charging Area Indication for Multi-Protocol Interoperability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless charging systems face challenges in interoperability between devices supporting different wireless charging protocols, making it difficult for users to determine the compatible charging area for their devices, especially when multiple protocols are supported on a single charging surface.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves detecting the presence of an object near a wireless power transmitter, determining its compatibility with the supported protocols, and providing an indication of a compatible charging area, either by sending ping signals and analyzing responses or detecting resonant shifts, to guide the user in repositioning the device for successful charging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single charging surface supports multiple wireless charging protocols, then the adaptability of the charging system is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different wireless charging protocolsVSAvoidcomplexity of supporting multiple protocols on single charging surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The charging surface is divided into multiple independent charging areas, each dedicated to a specific wireless charging protocol. This segmentation allows each area to be optimized for its protocol without interfering with others, resolving the contradiction by providing multi-protocol support through spatial division rather than integrating all protocols into a single complex system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the charging surface are assigned different protocol capabilities, creating local specialization. Each charging area has tailored characteristics optimized for its designated protocol, allowing the overall system to support multiple protocols while each local region maintains simple, protocol-specific implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the system provides indication of compatible charging area, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser ability to determine compatible charging areaVSAvoidcomplexity of detecting and indicating charging area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-configures and marks different charging areas with their respective protocol identifiers before the user places their device. Visual indications are prepared in advance, allowing users to quickly identify the appropriate charging area without requiring complex real-time detection or analysis when a device is placed on the charger.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If ping signals are sent to detect object compatibility, then the measurement precision is improved, but the loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of compatibility detectionVSAvoidtime required for protocol compatibility verification
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs compatibility detection using ping signals during the initial object detection phase, before full charging begins. By conducting protocol verification preliminarily and using the pre-configured area information, the system achieves accurate compatibility measurement while minimizing the time impact on the overall charging process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures seamless compatibility between wireless charging transmitters and receivers by identifying and indicating the correct charging area, enhancing user experience and reducing the complexity of supporting multiple protocols on a single charging surface.

Implementation Method 1

Wireless charging may work based on the principle of inductive charging... The power transmitter may include a primary coil which when energized induces an electromagnetic field into the adjacent secondary coil in the power receiver.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The determining whether the object is compatible with the first wireless power protocol may also include sending a ping signal according to the first wireless power protocol; and determining whether a response is received in a predetermined time.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9559547B2User indication of compatible wireless charging area
Publication Date: 2017.01.31 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US9559547B2 patent drawing
  • US9559547B2 patent drawing
  • US9559547B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some example embodiments, there may be provided a method, which may include detecting a presence of an object at least proximate to a first wireless power transmitter; determining whether the object is compatible with a first wireless power protocol of the first wireless power transmitter; and providing an indication representative of a location of a second wireless power transmitter, when the determining indicates the object is incompatible with the first wireless power protocol of the first wireless power transmitter. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.