Remote Wireless Charging RF Path for Combined Power and Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current remote wireless charging systems have complex hardware structures and high costs due to the need for separate signal transmission paths for control and power signals, which complicates the internal structure and increases expenses.

Innovation Solution

A remote wireless charging system that generates a composite signal combining control and power signals, which is then converted into a radio frequency signal for transmission, eliminating the need for separate power and communications modules and reducing the hardware complexity and costs by using a single signal transmission path.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate power and communications modules are used to transmit control and power signals, then reliable wireless charging and control functions are achieved, but hardware structure becomes complex and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless charging and control functionVSAvoidhardware structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate power and communications modules into a single integrated module. The composite signal carries both power transmission and control communication functions through one unified hardware structure, eliminating the need for separate transmit antennas and reducing system complexity while maintaining reliable wireless charging and control capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated module serves multiple functions simultaneously - it transmits both power signals and control signals through a single composite signal. The single transmit antenna and module perform dual roles of power delivery and communication, making the system more versatile and reducing component count

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If separate power and communications modules are used, then independent signal transmission is ensured, but the number of antennas and switches increases leading to higher costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission independenceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple antennas into a single transmit antenna and combines multiple switches into one within the integrated module. This reduction in component quantity directly lowers manufacturing costs while the composite signal design ensures that power and control signals remain independently controllable through signal processing rather than physical separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the internal hardware structure of the transmit end, reduces costs, and enables efficient wireless charging and control of the receive end using a single composite signal transmission path, improving power conversion efficiency and reducing the number of required antennas and switches.

Implementation Method 1

the fundamental frequency-radio frequency conversion unit is configured to: convert the composite signal into a radio frequency signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency conversion:

Implementation Method 2

the transmit end antenna is configured to transmit the radio frequency signal corresponding to the composite signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation:

Implementation Method 3

The receive end receives the radio frequency signal and converts the radio frequency signal into a direct current source, to transfer electric energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3934057B1Long-distance wireless charging transmitting end, receiving end, and system
Publication Date: 2024.03.20 HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD
  • EP3934057B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3934057B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3934057B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

This application discloses a remote wireless charging transmit end, where the transmit end is configured to wirelessly charge a receive end, and the transmit end includes a transmit end processor, a fundamental frequency-radio frequency conversion unit, and a transmit end antenna; the transmit end processor is configured to: generate a composite signal based on a control signal and a power signal, and send the composite signal to the fundamental frequency-radio frequency conversion unit, where the control signal is used to control a working status of the receive end, and the power signal is used to charge the receive end; the fundamental frequency-radio frequency conversion unit is configured to: convert the composite signal into a radio frequency signal, and send the radio frequency signal to the transmit end antenna; and the transmit end antenna is configured to transmit the radio frequency signal corresponding to the composite signal. The transmit end may implement functions of wirelessly charging and controlling the receive end through a composite signal transmission path. An internal hardware structure of the transmit end is simplified, and costs of the entire transmit end are reduced.