Wireless Charging Transmitter Frequency Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional wireless charging technologies do not consider the charging efficiency of receivers when transmitting power signals, leading to reduced charging power due to interference from signals of the same frequency.
Innovation Solution
A transmitter that determines a specific frequency for each receiver based on received signal strength indication (RSSI) and controls the output frequencies of PLLs to transmit power signals with different frequencies, maximizing charging power and efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If multiple wireless charging transmitters transmit power signals in a plurality of phases to overcome reflection by various structures, then the power signal reception is improved, but the charging efficiency of the receiver deteriorates due to frequency mismatch and interference
Solution Approach 1:
The transmitter dynamically changes the frequency parameter of power signals based on RSSI feedback from the receiver. The controller adjusts the operating frequency within a frequency band to match the receiver's optimal charging frequency, thereby improving charging efficiency while maintaining reliable power signal reception despite environmental reflections
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements a feedback mechanism where the receiver measures the received signal strength indication (RSSI) and transmits this information back to the transmitter. The controller uses this feedback to determine the optimal frequency and adjust the power signal transmission accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that optimizes charging efficiency
2Device complexity
If power signals are transmitted at a fixed frequency to simplify the transmission system, then the device complexity is reduced, but the charging power is reduced due to interference and frequency mismatch
Solution Approach 1:
The system transitions from a static fixed-frequency transmission approach to a dynamic frequency adjustment approach. The controller continuously monitors RSSI feedback and dynamically adjusts the transmission frequency to optimize charging power, while the frequency adjustment is constrained within a specific band to maintain system simplicity
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution maximizes charging efficiency by minimizing interference among power signals, ensuring that receivers receive power signals with frequencies optimized for their specific charging needs.
Implementation Method 1
a plurality of phase locked loops (PLLs) that outputs single-phase power signals
Implementation Method 2
a plurality of antennas that transmits power signals transmitted from the plurality of PLLs to a receiver
Implementation Method 3
a controller that determines a specific frequency for the receiver based on a signal strength indication (RSSI) received from the receiver
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed is a transmitter used for a wireless charging system. The transmitter includes a plurality of phase locked loops (PLLs) that outputs single-phase power signals, a plurality of antennas that transmits power signals transmitted from the plurality of PLLs to a receiver, and a controller that determines a specific frequency for the receiver based on a signal strength indication (RSSI) received from the receiver and allows output frequencies of the plurality of PLLs to be different from each other in a specific frequency band preset based on the specific frequency.


