Wireless Charging Handover Signaling Across Base Stations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems lack efficient methods for seamlessly transferring wireless charging information during cell handovers in cellular networks, particularly in 5G and beyond, leading to potential disruptions and resource inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for sending, transceiving, and receiving wireless charging related information among base stations and the core network, enabling the transfer of wireless charging configurations and capabilities to ensure continuous charging during handovers, using electromagnetic induction, resonance, or radio frequency methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wireless charging information is not transferred during cell handover, then base station operations remain simple, but terminal wireless charging continuity is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless charging continuityVSAvoidbase station information transfer complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The core network functions as an intermediary to facilitate the transfer of wireless charging information between base stations. The source base station sends the information to the core network, which then forwards it to the target base station, eliminating the need for direct complex communication between base stations while ensuring charging continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless charging information is transferred from the source base station to the core network in advance of the actual handover execution. This preliminary action ensures that the target base station is already prepared with the necessary charging configuration before the terminal completes the handover, preventing any disruption in charging service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If wireless charging information is transferred during handover, then charging continuity is maintained, but network signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging continuityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer of wireless charging information is merged with the existing handover signaling process. The information is carried within standard handover message structures (such as Handover Required, Handover Request, and Handover Request Acknowledge messages), combining multiple functions into a single signaling exchange rather than creating separate dedicated signaling procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If base stations independently manage wireless charging, then system simplicity is maintained, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The core network's existing handover management infrastructure is made multi-functional by enabling it to also handle wireless charging information transfer. This universal approach allows the same signaling pathways and network elements to serve both handover coordination and charging information dissemination purposes, improving resource utilization without adding dedicated specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12424881B2Sending, receiving, and sending and receiving methods and apparatuses for wireless charging-related information
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12424881B2 patent drawing
  • US12424881B2 patent drawing
  • US12424881B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for sending wireless charging related information. The method includes: sending wireless charging-related information of a terminal to a core network. The wireless charging-related information may be communicated between base stations during cell handover of the terminal from one base station to another.