Wireless Charging via Light Guide Plate and Photoelectric Array
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional wireless charging technologies face limitations in power transmission efficiency and safety for large display devices, as they require large photoelectric conversion devices, have short transmission distances, and can lead to thermal damage due to high luminance light sources.
Innovation Solution
A wireless charging device utilizing a photoelectric conversion device and a primary light guide plate, which reduces the area occupied by using a high-luminance light source like a laser, and includes beam splitting devices and transflective films to scatter and reflect light, ensuring efficient energy conversion and preventing thermal damage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Power
If conventional wireless charging technologies use large photoelectric conversion devices to transmit power, then power transmission capability is improved, but device area and complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the photoelectric conversion function into multiple discrete photoelectric conversion devices arranged in an array. Each device operates independently to convert light energy to electrical energy, allowing the system to achieve high power transmission capability while maintaining a compact form factor. The segmented approach enables better spatial utilization and reduces the area required compared to a single large photoelectric conversion device.
2Use of energy by moving object
If high-luminance light sources like lasers are used to improve energy transmission efficiency, then energy utilization efficiency is improved, but thermal damage risk increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the light reception and energy conversion function across multiple photoelectric conversion devices. By distributing the incident high-luminance light across multiple smaller conversion elements rather than concentrating it on a single device, the thermal load on each individual device is reduced. This segmentation prevents overheating and thermal damage while maintaining high energy utilization efficiency through the collective action of all devices in the array.
3Adaptability or versatility
If conventional wireless charging uses large transmission areas to ensure coverage, then charging coverage is improved, but device complexity and size increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a segmented array of photoelectric conversion devices that can be configured in different patterns and densities. This modular segmented structure allows the system to adapt to various charging coverage requirements without increasing overall device complexity. Each segment can be independently controlled and optimized, enabling flexible deployment for different application scenarios while maintaining a relatively simple overall device architecture.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution enables higher power output with reduced area requirements and improved energy utilization efficiency, suitable for large display devices like televisions, while preventing thermal effects on the photoelectric conversion device.
Implementation Method 1
a primary light guide plate, having a first light incident surface and a first light exiting surface
Implementation Method 2
a photoelectric conversion device faces the first light exiting surface
Data Source
AI summary
A wireless charging device and an electronic device are disclosed. The wireless charging device includes: a photoelectric conversion device and a primary light guide plate; the primary light guide plate having a first light incident surface and a first light exiting surface; and the photoelectric conversion device faces the first fight exiting surface.


