Wireless Charging Coil Alignment via Magnetic Field Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in efficiently charging and managing battery life, especially when used for wireless charging, as they often require alignment of charging coils and lack efficient methods to notify users of events from other devices during charging.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a processor, communication circuit, and sensor circuit that aligns charging coils with adjacent devices and displays notifications of events from other devices, allowing for wireless charging and event notification management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If wireless charging is performed by aligning charging coils between electronic devices, then power transmission efficiency is improved, but device alignment precision and positioning accuracy become critical challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcoil alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical alignment systems with magnetic field-based detection and communication systems. The receiving device uses its charging coil to detect the transmitting device through electromagnetic coupling, and communication circuits exchange alignment information, eliminating the need for precise mechanical positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces magnetic field detection and communication circuits as intermediaries between the charging coils. These intermediaries facilitate the exchange of positioning and alignment information, enabling the devices to automatically adjust their relative positions without direct mechanical intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the display faces downward during wireless charging, then charging stability is improved, but the user cannot view or respond to notifications from other devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging stabilityVSAvoidnotification visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the wireless communication circuit as an intermediary to transfer notification information from the receiving device to the device being charged. The charged device then displays these notifications on its own display, allowing the user to view them without changing the physical orientation of the charging setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the charged device serve multiple functions: it acts as both the charging recipient and a notification display device. This multi-functionality allows notifications to be viewed on either device depending on which display is more accessible to the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If event notifications are transmitted between devices during wireless charging, then user awareness of external events is improved, but communication circuit complexity and power management requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent notification deliveryVSAvoidcommunication circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing communication circuits multi-functional by using them for both standard device communication and for transmitting charging-related event notifications. This eliminates the need for separate dedicated notification circuits during the charging process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the notification transmission function with the existing wireless communication system. By combining event notification delivery with the established communication protocols already in use during charging, the system avoids adding separate complex communication infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient wireless charging and effective notification of events from other devices, improving user experience by ensuring proper alignment and managing battery life through integrated charging and communication systems.

Implementation Method 1

a communication circuit that wirelessly transmits and receives power to and from an external electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10734831B2Device for performing wireless charging and method thereof
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10734831B2 patent drawing
  • US10734831B2 patent drawing
  • US10734831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display, a communication circuit that wirelessly transmits and receives power to and from an external electronic device, a sensor circuit that collects a sensor signal associated with a state of the electronic device, and a processor that determines a direction of the display based on the sensor signal. Additionally, when the direction of the display is a first direction, the processor is further configured to receive, from the external electronic device, a first notification signal associated with an event which occurs in the external electronic device while wirelessly charging based on the external electronic device. In addition, the processor is further configured to display a first user interface (UI), through the display, including the first notification signal while wirelessly charging based on the external electronic device.