In-Motion Wireless Charging Speed Control for Road-Powered Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless charging technologies for autonomous driving vehicles face challenges in efficiently charging vehicles while driving, as they need to consider factors such as transmitter specifications, driving speed, and location.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle system that includes a wireless power receiver, a transceiver for communication with the wireless power transmitter, and a controller that manages the wireless charging process. The controller determines whether wireless charging is needed based on the battery state and driving route, searches for an optimal driving speed for efficient charging, and performs wireless charging at that speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wireless charging is performed while the vehicle is driving, then charging convenience is improved, but charging efficiency deteriorates due to variable driving speed and location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging convenienceVSAvoidcharging efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the driving speed to optimize wireless charging efficiency. The controller receives information about transmitter specifications and determines an optimal driving speed that maximizes power reception while maintaining charging convenience during motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the driving speed parameter based on transmitter specifications and charging requirements. By adjusting the vehicle's speed to match optimal charging conditions, the system resolves the contradiction between maintaining motion (convenience) and achieving efficient power transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the vehicle detours to reach a wireless charging road, then charging availability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging availabilityVSAvoiddetour time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary routing calculations to identify wireless charging roads and determine optimal detour paths before the vehicle reaches decision points. By pre-planning routes that incorporate charging opportunities, the system minimizes time loss while maximizing charging availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient wireless charging of vehicles while driving by optimizing the driving speed for maximum power reception efficiency, thereby enhancing the overall charging process.

Implementation Method 1

a wireless power receiver configured to wirelessly receive power from a wireless power transmitter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP4538100A1Vehicle for wireless charging while driving and a road-based wireless charging apparatus.
Publication Date: 2025.04.16 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • EP4538100A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4538100A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4538100A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A vehicle for wireless charging and a method therefor, and an apparatus for wireless charging and a method therefor, are provided. The vehicle for wireless charging includes: a wireless power receiver to wirelessly receive power from a wireless power transmitter; a transceiver to communicate with the wireless power transmitter; and a controller to: control the wireless power receiver; detect a battery charging state and determine whether wireless charging is needed while driving the vehicle; search for or determine an optimal driving speed for wireless charging while driving the vehicle; and perform wireless charging while driving the vehicle at the searched speed or the determined optimal driving speed.