Wireless Data Transmission Scheduling via Frequency Hopping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current MTC technologies face challenges in simultaneously scheduling repeated transmissions and frequency hopping of multiple transmission blocks, which affects time diversity and transmission efficiency, and lacks a standard for configuring the number of repeated transmissions in alternating transmission units.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a terminal and base station to perform alternating frequency hopping transmission of multiple transmission blocks by receiving and sending schedule information in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), obtaining a transmission narrow-band set and size parameter for alternating transmission units, and executing alternating frequency hopping based on these parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If repeated transmissions of multiple transmission blocks are scheduled to improve time diversity and transmission efficiency, then transmission reliability is improved, but device complexity increases due to lack of standardized scheduling mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidscheduling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission blocks into multiple groups, where each group contains multiple transmission blocks that can be independently scheduled. This segmentation allows the system to apply different scheduling strategies to different groups, reducing overall scheduling complexity while maintaining transmission reliability through repeated transmissions across groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic scheduling parameters including alternating transmission units with configurable sizes, frequency hopping patterns, and narrowband assignments that can be adapted based on channel conditions. This dynamic approach enables the system to optimize transmission reliability without requiring complex static scheduling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If frequency hopping transmission is implemented to improve time diversity, then transmission efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases due to lack of coordination between repeated transmissions and frequency hopping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic frequency hopping patterns where transmission blocks are transmitted at regular intervals across different frequencies. The alternating transmission units create a periodic structure that simplifies coordination between repeated transmissions and frequency hopping, allowing the system to achieve time diversity without complex real-time coordination mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary scheduling mechanism that mediates between repeated transmissions and frequency hopping by defining alternating transmission units. These units act as intermediaries that organize the transmission structure, making it easier to coordinate frequency hopping across multiple repeated transmissions without requiring direct complex interaction between all transmission parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If alternating transmission mechanism is used to improve time diversity effect, then transmission efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision decreases due to lack of standard for configuring repeated transmission count

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent defines specific parameters for alternating transmission units including the number of repeated transmissions per unit, frequency hopping intervals, and narrowband assignments. By standardizing these parameters, the system achieves precise configuration control while maintaining high transmission efficiency through the alternating transmission mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12089222B2Data transmission method and device, and readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12089222B2 patent drawing
  • US12089222B2 patent drawing
  • US12089222B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a data transmission method, belonging to the technical field of wireless communications. The method comprises: receiving scheduling information sent by a base station in one PDCCH, wherein the scheduling information is used to schedule the transmission of at least two data blocks; acquiring a narrowband transmission set; acquiring a size parameter of an alternative transmission unit; and according to the narrowband transmission set and the size parameter of the alternative transmission unit, performing frequency hopping alternative transmission of at least two data blocks with the base station. The present disclosure simultaneously realizes the scheduling of repeated transmission and frequency hopping to transmission of multiple data blocks between a terminal and a base station by means of scheduling information in one PDCCH.