Wireless Display Antenna Switching for Low-Power Signal Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless display systems face challenges in reducing power consumption, particularly due to the need to adjust data transmission or lower screen brightness, which results in image quality deterioration and insufficient reduction in power consumption of wireless communication devices.

Innovation Solution

The system adjusts the number of activated antennas based on the distance between the transmitting and receiving devices, minimizing power consumption by turning off unnecessary antennas when a viewer is absent and optimizing antenna usage according to the signal-to-noise ratio and distance between devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the number of activated antennas is increased to improve signal reception quality, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the number of activated antennas based on real-time signal conditions and distance measurements. When the transmitting device is far away or signal quality is poor, more antennas are activated to improve reception. When the device is close or signal is strong, fewer antennas are activated to save power. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between maintaining reliable signal reception and minimizing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter (number of activated antennas) based on environmental conditions such as distance and signal-to-noise ratio. By measuring these parameters and adjusting antenna activation accordingly, the system optimizes the balance between reception quality and power consumption, avoiding both over-activation (wasting power) and under-activation (poor reception).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If antenna power is reduced to decrease power consumption, then energy usage is lowered, but signal reception reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsignal reception quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than using a fixed low power setting, the system dynamically adjusts antenna activation based on measured signal conditions. When reception quality is sufficient, power is reduced by deactivating unnecessary antennas. When signal quality degrades (e.g., increased distance), the system activates more antennas to maintain reliability. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction by adapting power usage to actual needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where signal quality metrics (such as SNR measurements) are continuously monitored and used to adjust antenna activation. This closed-loop control ensures that power consumption is minimized only when signal conditions permit, automatically increasing power usage when reception quality would otherwise deteriorate, thus resolving the contradiction between power savings and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by moving object

If data compression ratio is increased to reduce transmitted data amount, then power consumption is reduced, but image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates the power consumption problem into two independent components: transmission power (handled by compression) and reception power (handled by antenna activation). This segmentation allows the system to address reception power consumption through intelligent antenna selection without necessarily increasing compression ratios, thereby avoiding image quality deterioration while still achieving power savings through targeted antenna deactivation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Use of energy by moving object

If screen brightness is reduced to indirectly reduce power consumption, then energy usage is lowered, but image quality for the user deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent distinguishes between display power consumption (screen brightness) and communication power consumption (antenna operation). By segmenting these separate power consumption sources, the system can reduce communication power through intelligent antenna management without affecting display quality, thereby achieving power savings that do not compromise the user's visual experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11863822B2Audio/video receiving device and wireless display system
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11863822B2 patent drawing
  • US11863822B2 patent drawing
  • US11863822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An Audio/Video (A/V) receiving device may include a display, a Radio Frequency (RF) receiving module configured to receive an RF packet from an A/V transmitting device, the RF receiving module including a plurality of antennas, and a microcomputer configured to obtain a distance between the A/V transmitting device and A/V receiving device and when the obtained distance is changed, display a first message indicating that a number of antennas to be turned among the plurality of antennas is changed according to the change of the distance.