Wireless Energy Receiver Adaptive Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power transmission systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting energy over varying distances between source and target resonators due to limitations in distance-dependent energy reception and synchronization, which affects transmission efficiency and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A wireless energy reception apparatus and method that utilize a target resonator configured to receive energy through resonance with a source resonator, incorporating a controller to detect energy frames, determine distances, and synchronize symbol start points based on energy magnitude and envelope slope, enabling adaptive connection and disconnection of the target resonator to a load to optimize energy transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If wireless power is transmitted using resonance between source and target resonators, then energy transmission capability is improved, but transmission efficiency deteriorates when distance between resonators varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy transmission capabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the switching unit adaptively change its operation state based on detected distance. The system transitions from a static switching configuration to a dynamic one that adjusts connection timing between target resonator and load according to real-time distance conditions, thereby optimizing energy transfer efficiency across varying distances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the timing parameter of the switching unit's operation based on distance. By detecting distance between source and target resonators and adjusting the connection/disconnection timing accordingly, the system optimizes energy reception efficiency for different coupling strengths without changing the physical structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If energy is transmitted over varying distances between source and target resonators, then transmission coverage is improved, but synchronization accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission coverageVSAvoidsynchronization accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by using the controller to detect distance between source and target resonators, then using this distance information to adjust the switching unit's operation timing. This closed-loop feedback mechanism maintains synchronization accuracy across varying transmission distances by adapting the reception timing to the actual coupling conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances energy transmission efficiency by accurately synchronizing energy transfer across varying distances, improving the reliability and efficiency of wireless energy reception, even at different coupling strengths between source and target resonators.

Implementation Method 1

a target resonator configured to receive energy on a frame-by-frame basis from an energy transmission end through a resonance with a source resonator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS9698630B2Method and apparatus for wireless energy reception using hybrid synchronization
Publication Date: 2017.07.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9698630B2 patent drawing
  • US9698630B2 patent drawing
  • US9698630B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless energy reception apparatus includes a target resonator configured to receive energy on a frame-by-frame basis from an energy transmission end through a resonance with a source resonator in a symbol duration constituting a criterion for transmitting energy from the energy transmission end to an energy reception end; a load end configured to receive power from the target resonator; a switching unit configured to connect the target resonator to the load end, and disconnect the target resonator from the load end; and a controller configured to control symbol synchronization by detecting a start point of a symbol based on a distance between the source resonator and the target resonator.