Wireless Extender Link Testing for Data Rate and Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for deploying wireless extenders at customer premises are inefficient, as they often result in unnecessary transmission power usage and interference, and fail to accurately ensure the desired data rate is achieved, due to reliance on beacon signal strength measurements which do not account for varying conditions such as interference and physical obstructions.

Innovation Solution

A system that tests individual links to determine if they can support the expected data rate, automatically sets transmission power levels, and uses Dynamic Frequency Selection to minimize interference, by testing and adjusting channel usage and power levels to ensure the desired service level is met without using maximum permitted transmission power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If transmission power is increased to ensure desired data rate is achieved, then data rate reliability is improved, but interference to other devices increases and energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rate reliabilityVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs link testing and data rate verification before final deployment of the wireless extender. This preliminary action identifies the minimum necessary transmission power level required to achieve the desired data rate, preventing excessive power configuration that would cause interference. The testing phase allows the system to determine optimal power settings in advance of full operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses measured data rates from link testing to feedback and adjust transmission power levels. By monitoring actual achieved data rates during testing and comparing them against target rates, the system can iteratively optimize power settings to the minimum level needed, thereby reducing interference while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If transmission power is increased to ensure desired data rate is achieved, then data rate reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rate reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs link testing and data rate verification before final deployment of the wireless extender. This preliminary action identifies the minimum necessary transmission power level required to achieve the desired data rate, preventing excessive power configuration that would waste energy. The testing phase allows the system to determine optimal power settings in advance of full operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses measured data rates from link testing to feedback and adjust transmission power levels. By monitoring actual achieved data rates during testing and comparing them against target rates, the system can iteratively optimize power settings to the minimum level needed, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If beacon signal strength is used to determine extender placement, then placement simplicity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement simplicityVSAvoiddata rate prediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs actual data rate testing during the deployment process before finalizing extender placement. This preliminary testing action verifies that the placement chosen based on simple beacon signal strength measurements actually achieves the desired data rate, correcting for inaccuracies in the initial placement decision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses measured data rates from link testing to feedback and adjust extender placement. By monitoring actual achieved data rates during testing, the system can identify placements that fail to meet targets and guide repositioning decisions, thereby improving placement accuracy beyond what beacon signal strength alone can provide.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11943635B2Methods and apparatus for facilitating configuration, testing and/or deployment of a wireless system including a wireless extender
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 CHARTER COMM OPERATING LLC
  • US11943635B2 patent drawing
  • US11943635B2 patent drawing
  • US11943635B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for facilitating the deployment of a wireless extender in combination with a base station at a customer premises are described. Support is provided for data rate testing in combination with configuring one or more aspects of the system such as wireless extender and/or base station transmission power level. By using testing a system can be deployed where one or more devices may use transmission power levels which are less than the maximum permitted transmission power level while still supporting an expected data rate corresponding to a subscriber service level in a reliable manner. In various embodiments DFS channel black and/or white lists are generated for each link taking into consideration the determined transmit power to be used for a given link.