Wireless Handover Control for Moving Slave Communication Nodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems fail to maintain wireless connectivity between slave devices and master devices when appliances move out of the communication range of the master device, leading to disrupted communication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a wireless communication system with master and slave devices that include control units and communication units, where the master device sends cut-off and connection request signals to slave devices to manage wireless connections, allowing seamless reconnection when devices enter new communication ranges, and utilizing tables for accurate pairing and easy system repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a specific master wireless device and slave wireless devices are wirelessly connected, then wireless communication is established between them, but when the appliance moves out of communication range, wireless communication cannot be maintained and the slave device cannot connect to other master devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication continuityVSAvoidconnection flexibility to different master devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically manages wireless connections by implementing automatic connection establishment and cut-off mechanisms. When a slave device enters a new master device's communication range, it automatically establishes a connection. When moving out of the original master's range, the connection is automatically cut off. This dynamic adaptation allows seamless communication continuity during appliance movement without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the slave wireless device maintains connection with the original master device while moving, then connection stability is preserved, but the device cannot establish connection with new master devices in different communication ranges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidability to connect to different master devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by proactively establishing connections with new master devices before completely losing connection with the original master device. When a slave device detects it has entered a new master device's communication range, it initiates connection establishment in advance. This preliminary action ensures that communication is maintained without interruption during the transition between master devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Duration of action of moving object

If wireless connection is maintained across communication ranges, then communication continuity is achieved, but connection management complexity increases and system reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication duration during movementVSAvoidconnection management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service mechanisms where slave devices autonomously manage their own connections. Each slave device independently monitors its own communication status, automatically establishes connections with new master devices when entering their ranges, and automatically cuts off connections with original master devices when moving out of range. This self-service approach eliminates the need for complex centralized connection management and reduces system complexity while maintaining communication continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11516877B2Wireless communication system, slave wireless device and master wireless device
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 SMC CORP
  • US11516877B2 patent drawing
  • US11516877B2 patent drawing
  • US11516877B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication system allows the movement of a carriage or an automated conveyance vehicle to which a plurality of slave wireless device and a plurality of appliances are provided. A master control unit of a master wireless device uses a master communication unit to transmit a cut-off request signal to a slave wireless device deviating from a communication-target region. If a slave communication unit receives the cut-off request signal, a slave control unit of the slave wireless device cuts off a wireless connection.