Wireless HMI Controller with Motion Detection for Harsh Industrial Environments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial environments are harsh and demanding, causing damage to computer equipment used for human-machine interfaces (HMIs) in controlling industrial equipment, leading to excessive downtime and maintenance needs.

Innovation Solution

A wireless human-machine interface (HMI) system comprising a HMI computer, a display, and a wireless controller with an accelerometer module that detects motion and transmits data to process control commands, allowing for graphical representation and control of industrial equipment, thereby reducing equipment wear and tear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional wired HMI equipment is used in industrial environments, then operational control capability is maintained, but equipment durability and reliability deteriorate due to harsh conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment reliabilityVSAvoidharsh environmental factors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces wired mechanical connections with wireless communication technology. The HMI system uses wireless transceivers to communicate with the PLC, eliminating physical cables that are vulnerable to damage from vibrations, contaminants, and harsh industrial conditions. This substitution maintains operational control capability while significantly improving equipment reliability in harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces wireless communication as an intermediary between the HMI interface and the control system. Instead of direct wired connections, data is transmitted through wireless signals, acting as a mediator that isolates the HMI equipment from direct exposure to harsh environmental factors while maintaining functional connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If rugged equipment is used to withstand harsh industrial conditions, then equipment durability improves, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment durabilityVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using ruggedized hardware designed to withstand harsh conditions, the patent substitutes wireless communication technology that naturally isolates the HMI equipment from environmental factors. This approach achieves durability without requiring complex ruggedized components, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If motion-controlled wireless interface is implemented, then ease of operation improves in harsh environments, but measurement precision and control accuracy may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface ease of operationVSAvoidmotion detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the HMI system receives motion data from the wireless controller and processes it to generate appropriate control responses. The system continuously monitors motion inputs and adjusts the graphical interface and control commands accordingly, ensuring that ease of operation does not compromise control precision. The feedback loop validates motion commands against system state before execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively withstands harsh industrial conditions by enabling wireless motion-controlled data processing and display, reducing equipment damage and downtime while maintaining operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The controller is configured to detect motion of the controller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS7945338B2Automation human machine interface having virtual graphic controls
Publication Date: 2011.05.17 XENOGENIC DEVELOPMENT LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
  • US7945338B2 patent drawing
  • US7945338B2 patent drawing
  • US7945338B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Within an industrial automation environment, a human-machine interface (HMI) is provided comprising a HMI computer, a display electrically coupled with the computer, and a controller wirelessly coupled with the computer. The controller is configured to detect motion of the controller, and wirelessly transmit motion data related to the motion of the controller to the HMI computer. The HMI computer is configured to receive industrial automation data, wirelessly receive motion data from the controller, process the motion data into control data, and select a first set of industrial automation data for display in response to the control data.