Wireless Communication Interface Selection for Dynamic Environment Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication systems with high degrees of freedom in route changes and varying environmental conditions struggle to optimally select wireless communication technologies based on changing priorities and user-specific requirements, leading to potential disconnections and performance issues.

Innovation Solution

A communication device and system that includes multiple wireless communication interfaces, a characteristic acquisition and presentation unit, a set information acquisition unit, a rule creation unit, and a selection unit to dynamically select the most suitable wireless communication technology based on user-defined criteria and real-time communication qualities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If wireless LAN communication is used for cost-effective implementation, then communication cost is reduced, but communication stability deteriorates due to disconnections and delays from movement out of access point coverage or shadow areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication costVSAvoidcommunication stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple wireless communication technologies (wireless LAN and local 5G) into a single communication device, enabling the system to leverage both technologies' strengths while mitigating their individual weaknesses through unified management and selection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes communication parameters by selecting different wireless technologies based on real-time communication qualities, environmental conditions, and user-defined priorities, allowing the system to adapt to varying operational contexts and maintain stable communication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a fixed priority scheme is used for selecting wireless communication technologies, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability deteriorates because priorities cannot change depending on use environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselection mechanism complexityVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic priority mechanism where the selection unit can change communication technology priorities in real-time based on environmental conditions, communication qualities, and user-defined criteria, transforming a static selection system into an adaptive one that responds to changing operational contexts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where communication qualities and environmental information are continuously monitored and fed back to the selection unit, which then adjusts technology selection priorities accordingly, creating a closed-loop system that learns and adapts to optimal performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Speed

If real-time information exchange is implemented between control device and auto-moving truck, then communication responsiveness is improved, but communication requirements increase due to need for continuous position and instruction data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication responsivenessVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and prioritizes only the essential communication elements needed for real-time operation, separating critical position and instruction data from non-essential information, thereby achieving responsive communication while minimizing data transmission overhead through selective data exchange

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20240049087A1Communication device, communication system, communication method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium
Publication Date: 2024.02.08 NEC CORP
  • US20240049087A1 patent drawing
  • US20240049087A1 patent drawing
  • US20240049087A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device includes: wireless communication interfaces corresponding to wireless communication technologies, respectively; a characteristic acquisition and presentation unit that acquires information indicating wireless communication characteristics related to the communication device including the wireless communication interfaces and presents the information to a user; a set information acquisition unit that acquires information set by the user with respect to the presented information indicating wireless communication characteristics related to the communication device; a rule creation unit that interprets the information indicating wireless communication characteristics and the set information, and creates a selection rule for selecting one wireless communication technology from among the wireless communication technologies; a situation grasping unit that grasps communication qualities according to the wireless communication interfaces; and a selection unit that selects a wireless communication interface corresponding to a wireless communication technology to be prioritized among the wireless communication technologies based on the selection rule and the communication qualities.