Wireless Interference Mitigation via Dynamic Channel and Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In high-density residential and commercial areas, overlapping wireless network coverage leads to significant wireless interference between media content delivery devices, such as access points and client devices, which affects network performance and quality of service.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a server that monitors and coordinates wireless interference between media content delivery devices by commanding them to switch channels or reduce transmission power, ensuring optimal communication based on media content requests and network resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless networks are set up in high-density areas to accommodate increasing wireless devices, then network coverage and device connectivity are improved, but wireless interference between overlapping coverage areas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverageVSAvoidwireless interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts channel assignments and transmission power levels based on real-time interference measurements and network conditions. Access points can switch between different channels and modify their power levels adaptively to maintain optimal performance while minimizing interference to other networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key operating parameters including channel frequency, transmission power level, and timing synchronization offsets to resolve interference. By monitoring interference levels and adjusting these parameters dynamically, the system maintains network coverage while reducing harmful interference effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If access points increase transmission power to extend coverage area, then network coverage is improved, but interference to other wireless networks increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Transmission power levels are dynamically adjusted based on real-time measurements of interference impact on neighboring networks. The system continuously monitors channel conditions and adapts power levels to extend coverage when possible while preventing excessive interference to other access points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where access points monitor interference levels caused by their transmissions and adjust their power levels accordingly. This closed-loop control allows the system to optimize coverage area while maintaining acceptable interference thresholds for surrounding networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If multiple access points operate on the same channel to improve network capacity, then network throughput is improved, but interference between access points increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork throughputVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the wireless spectrum by assigning different channels to different access points based on spatial distribution and interference measurements. This segmentation allows multiple access points to operate simultaneously with minimal interference, maintaining overall network throughput capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the network are assigned different channel configurations based on local interference conditions. Access points in areas with high interference are assigned different channels than those in low-interference areas, optimizing local throughput while minimizing overall network interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3075199B1System and method for mitigating wireless interference
Publication Date: 2020.06.03 DISH TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • EP3075199B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3075199B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3075199B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A system includes a server configured to monitor wireless interference between at least two media content delivery devices. The server coordinates communication with the media content delivery devices to reduce wireless interference, and the communication is coordinated according to requirements of media content requests received from the media content delivery devices. A method includes monitoring wireless interference between at least two media content delivery devices and coordinating communication with the media content delivery devices to reduce wireless interference.