Wireless LAN Rate Control to Prevent Fixed Terminal Roaming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless LAN terminals fixedly installed may perform unintended roaming due to uncontrollable radio wave intensity and communication retry status, leading to ineffective roaming control.

Innovation Solution

A communication system where wireless LAN terminals transmit information about their installation status, and access points select and transmit specific communication rates, including a maximum and minimum rate, for the terminals to use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wireless LAN terminal uses automatic roaming control based on radio wave intensity and communication retry status, then mobile terminals can maintain stable connections, but fixed stations perform unintended roaming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidroaming control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating roaming control behavior based on terminal type. Fixed stations and mobile terminals use different roaming determination criteria - fixed stations rely primarily on communication retry status while mobile terminals use both radio wave intensity and retry status. This localized adaptation of control parameters prevents unintended roaming in fixed stations while maintaining stable connections for mobile terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the access point controls communication rates for all terminals, then communication stability improves, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoidrate control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The access point performs preliminary actions by proactively determining and notifying the terminal of appropriate communication rates before communication issues arise. Based on the terminal type (fixed station or mobile terminal), the access point pre-selects suitable rates from available options and notifies the terminal in advance, preventing communication instability rather than reacting to it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the wireless LAN terminal determines roaming based on radio wave intensity, then mobile terminals can switch to stronger signals, but fixed stations cannot control their roaming behavior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal utilization efficiencyVSAvoidroaming control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the roaming determination mechanism adaptable to terminal type. The system dynamically adjusts which parameters (radio wave intensity, communication retry status) are used for roaming decisions based on whether the terminal is a fixed station or mobile terminal. This dynamic adaptation allows mobile terminals to exploit signal opportunities while preventing fixed stations from unintended roaming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12598514B2Communication system, access point, wireless LAN terminal, communication control method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 NEC PLATFROMS LTD
  • US12598514B2 patent drawing
  • US12598514B2 patent drawing
  • US12598514B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a communication system that prevents a wireless LAN terminal fixedly installed from performing roaming. A communication system (1) includes: a wireless LAN terminal (10) that transmits first information indicating whether or not the wireless LAN terminal is a fixed station fixedly installed; and an access point (20) that selects, when the first information indicates that the wireless LAN terminal is the fixed station, communication rates including a maximum communication rate and a minimum communication rate from among a plurality of communication rates that can be set in communication with the wireless LAN terminal (10) and transmit second information about the selected communication rates to the wireless LAN terminal (10). The wireless LAN terminal (10) attempts communication based on the communication rates included in the second information.