Wireless Lighting Configuration Via One USB Dongle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional wireless mouse and keyboard systems using separate USB dongles experience RF interference and require multiple USB ports, leading to performance degradation and resource inefficiency.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a single USB dongle to coordinate communication between multiple human interface devices, dividing data transmission into time slots and allocating dedicated timeslots for data and acknowledgment, enabling simultaneous operation without interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate USB dongles are used for each wireless HID device, then each device can operate independently, but RF interference and power blocking occur between devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice independenceVSAvoidRF interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple wireless HID devices (mouse, keyboard, etc.) to share a single USB dongle, eliminating RF interference between separate dongles while maintaining device independence through logical separation in the software layer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single USB dongle is designed to serve multiple wireless HID devices simultaneously, providing universal connectivity and eliminating the need for dedicated dongles for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If separate USB dongles are used for each wireless HID device, then each device has dedicated connectivity, but multiple USB ports are occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvededicated connectivityVSAvoidUSB port usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple wireless HID devices share a single USB dongle connection, reducing the number of occupied USB ports from N to 1 while maintaining dedicated logical channels for each device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The USB dongle is designed with multi-functional capability to handle multiple HID devices simultaneously through a single interface, reducing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If multiple devices transmit data simultaneously on the same channel, then resource efficiency improves, but data transmission reliability may degrade

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The shared communication channel is segmented into dedicated time slots for different devices, allowing simultaneous operation without interference while maintaining data transmission reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Devices transmit data in periodic time slots rather than continuously, with each device having allocated transmission windows that prevent conflicts while maximizing channel utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12386441B2Wireless lighting effect configuration data transmission system
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 RAZER ASIA PACIFIC
  • US12386441B2 patent drawing
  • US12386441B2 patent drawing
  • US12386441B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a computer readable medium, and an apparatus for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus may receive, via a radio frequency channel, a first data from a first human interface device at a first time slot of a frame. The apparatus may transmit the first data to a computing device. The apparatus may receive, via the radio frequency channel, a second data from a second human interface device at a second time slot of the frame. The apparatus may transmit the second data to the computing device. The apparatus may transmit, via the radio frequency channel at a third time slot of the frame, at least one of a first acknowledgment to the first data, a first lighting effect configuration data for the first human interface device, a second acknowledgment to the second data, or a second lighting effect configuration data for the second human interface device.