Wireless Module Shielding Without Substrate Grooves

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless modules face challenges in effectively shielding noise from electronic circuits without compromising the strength of the substrate, as the depth of grooves formed between the electronic circuit and antenna affects noise shielding efficiency and substrate integrity.

Innovation Solution

A wireless module configuration featuring a substrate with an electronic circuit and antenna, sealed with a resin layer and a conductive shielding layer on the surface, where the shielding layer is formed without grooves in the substrate, using a conductive paste applied on the resin layer and connected to a ground layer inside the substrate, ensuring effective noise shielding without reducing substrate strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If grooves are formed in the substrate to increase noise shielding depth, then noise shielding effect is improved, but substrate strength decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise shielding effectVSAvoidsubstrate strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding structure is segmented into multiple parts: a first shielding layer on the resin layer, a second shielding layer inside the substrate, and a ground layer. This segmentation allows effective noise shielding without requiring deep grooves that would compromise substrate strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding approach transitions from a single-dimensional deep groove structure to a multi-layered structure distributed across different dimensions and locations, including surface mounting and internal integration, achieving comprehensive shielding without deep substrate penetration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If resin layer thickness is increased to cover tall electronic components, then electronic circuit sealing is improved, but substrate camber increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectronic circuit sealingVSAvoidsubstrate camber
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding layers are strategically positioned in specific regions: the first shielding layer is located where noise radiation is strongest, and the second shielding layer is positioned to provide additional protection. This localized approach provides effective shielding without requiring uniform increases in resin thickness across the entire substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding structure uses composite material layers including conductive materials and magnetic shielding materials combined with the resin layer, achieving effective noise shielding without increasing the overall thickness of the resin layer that would cause substrate camber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively reduces noise leakage from the electronic circuit, enhances antenna performance, and maintains the strength of the wireless module by eliminating the need for grooves in the substrate, thus preventing substrate strength degradation.

Implementation Method 1

a shield disposed in either one of a top layer of the substrate and an inner layer of the substrate, the shield being for shielding noise radiated from the electronic circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS10665936B2Wireless module and method for manufacturing wireless module
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 KAGA FEI CO LTD
  • US10665936B2 patent drawing
  • US10665936B2 patent drawing
  • US10665936B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless module, including: a substrate; an electronic circuit mounted in a first region on a one face of the substrate; a conductive pattern formed in a second region on another face of the substrate, the conductive pattern being connected to a radio communication section of the electronic circuit, and the conductive pattern serving as an antenna when transmitting/receiving radio wave, the second region being different from the first region; a resin layer sealing the electronic circuit in the first region; a shielding layer formed on a surface of the resin layer; and a shield disposed in either one of a top layer of the substrate and an inner layer of the substrate, the shield being for shielding noise radiated from the electronic circuit.