Wireless Mouse Self-Powered Eccentric Wheel Generator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless mice rely on dry batteries, which require frequent replacement due to high power consumption, leading to environmental pollution and user inconvenience, while rechargeable models need frequent charging and may not function without a power source.

Innovation Solution

A wireless mouse with an integrated electric generating device that converts mechanical energy from movement into electrical energy using a magnetically induced system, comprising pivotable rotation shafts, eccentric wheels, and annular conductors within a magnet field, allowing for self-sustaining power generation and storage in a lithium ion battery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If dry batteries are used to power the wireless mouse, then the mouse can operate wirelessly, but the batteries require frequent replacement due to high power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidbattery replacement frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-powered mechanism where the wireless mouse generates its own electricity through an eccentric wheel mechanism. The user's hand movement causes the eccentric wheel to rotate, driving a generator that produces electrical energy to power the mouse's electronic components, eliminating the need for external battery replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the chemical energy storage system (batteries) with a mechanical energy conversion system. The eccentric wheel converts the user's mechanical hand movement into rotational motion, which drives a generator to produce electrical energy, substituting the traditional battery-based power supply

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If dry batteries are used in the wireless mouse, then the mouse functions properly, but environmental pollution increases due to waste battery disposal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemouse functionalityVSAvoidenvironmental pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The self-powered eccentric wheel mechanism eliminates the need for disposable batteries, allowing the mouse to generate its own power from user movement. This prevents battery waste and associated environmental pollution while maintaining continuous functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the user's natural hand movement (which would otherwise be wasted energy) into useful electrical energy through the eccentric wheel mechanism, transforming a potentially harmful disposal issue into a beneficial self-sustaining power source

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Loss of time

If a rechargeable lithium ion battery is used, then battery replacement is reduced, but the mouse requires frequent charging and cannot function without power source availability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery replacement frequencyVSAvoidcharging convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The eccentric wheel generator enables the mouse to self-charge during normal usage. As the user moves the mouse, the eccentric wheel rotates and generates electricity that charges the internal capacitor, eliminating the need for external charging cables and making the mouse immediately operational without waiting for power source availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces the need for frequent battery replacement and charging, conserves energy, and promotes environmental sustainability by utilizing mechanical movement to generate power for the wireless mouse, ensuring continuous functionality and minimizing waste.

Implementation Method 1

the first annular conductor is arranged in a magnet field generated by the first magnet, and is configured such that magnetic flux through an annular section of the first annular conductor changes when the first rotation shaft drives the first annular conductor to rotate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux change: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10429952B2Wireless mouse
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10429952B2 patent drawing
  • US10429952B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless mouse is disclosed. The wireless mouse includes: a mouse housing, and an electric generating device mounted in the mouse housing; wherein the electric generating device includes: a first rotation shaft mounted pivotably in the mouse housing, an eccentric wheel and a first annular conductor fixed on the first rotation shaft, and a first magnet fixed in the mouse housing, wherein the first annular conductor is arranged in a magnet field generated by the first magnet, and is configured such that magnetic flux through an annular section of the first annular conductor changes when the first rotation shaft drives the first annular conductor to rotate. The wireless mouse provided by the present disclosure is used to input operation information to a computer.