Wireless Network Device Segmentation via Virtual VLANs

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Solution Overview

Problem

In bring-your-own-device (BYOD) environments, connecting computing devices with different trust levels to a network poses a risk, as existing security mechanisms struggle to effectively segment and isolate devices, leading to potential security breaches and unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to segment computing devices in a wireless network by configuring virtual networks based on identifiers, allowing only devices with the same identifier to communicate and access each other while isolating them from other virtual networks, using a broadcast domain enforcement layer and firewall layers for security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If computing devices with different trust levels are connected to a network, then network connectivity and accessibility are improved, but security risks and potential breaches increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidsecurity risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the network into separate virtual networks (VLANs) based on device trust levels. High-trust devices are placed in one virtual network while low-trust devices are placed in another, physically segmenting the network to prevent security breaches while maintaining connectivity for authorized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtual network interface card (VNIC) as an intermediary layer between physical network devices and virtual networks. The VNIC manages the mapping between physical devices and virtual networks, enabling secure connectivity while maintaining isolation between different trust levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If virtual networks are created to segment devices, then security isolation is improved, but network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity isolationVSAvoidnetwork complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements virtual networks within the framework of existing physical networks, nesting virtual VLANs inside the physical infrastructure. This allows multiple virtual networks to coexist within a single physical network without requiring complete physical redesign, thereby reducing the increase in complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The virtual network interface card (VNIC) serves multiple functions: it acts as a network adapter, manages virtual network membership, handles security authentication, and coordinates data routing. By consolidating these functions into a single component, the patent reduces overall system complexity while maintaining security isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11910193B2Methods and systems for segmenting computing devices in a network
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • US11910193B2 patent drawing
  • US11910193B2 patent drawing
  • US11910193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems of segmenting computing devices in a wireless network having an access point broadcasting in a single domain are described. In an exemplary method, a request to join the wireless network is received from a computing device. The request is associated with an identifier. When the identifier is not associated with a virtual network within the wireless network, a virtual network is configured within the wireless network and the identifier is associated thereto and the computing device is assigned thereto. When the identifier is associated with an existing virtual network within the wireless network, the computing device is assigned to the existing virtual network.