Wireless Network Slice Switching for Performance Degradation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication networks face inefficiencies in serving network slices to user devices and fail to effectively respond to network slice overloads.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that determines a first and second network slice for a user application, monitors performance, and switches user data exchange from the first slice to the second slice when performance thresholds are met, ensuring continuous service.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single network slice is used to serve user applications, then the network structure is simple, but the network cannot efficiently respond to performance degradation or overload conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidnetwork slice management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network is segmented into multiple network slices (first network slice and second network slice) that can independently serve user applications. Each slice operates as a separate service path, allowing the system to switch between slices based on performance conditions without affecting the overall network structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors performance parameters (such as service quality metrics) of the first network slice and dynamically changes the operational state by switching from the first slice to the second slice when performance degradation is detected, thereby adapting to changing network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If network slice performance is continuously monitored and switching is implemented, then service reliability is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork slice performanceVSAvoidperformance monitoring and switching mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the actual performance of the first network slice is continuously monitored and compared against expected performance levels. When performance degradation is detected through this feedback loop, the system automatically triggers a switch to the second network slice.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The second network slice is prepared in advance as a backup service path. When performance issues are detected in the first slice, the switch to the pre-prepared second slice occurs rapidly, minimizing service interruption without requiring complex real-time reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple network slices are implemented with performance monitoring, then the network can adapt to performance issues, but the operational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork slice adaptationVSAvoidnetwork slice management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The network system performs self-service through automated performance monitoring and slice switching. The system independently detects performance degradation in the first network slice and automatically switches to the second slice without requiring manual intervention, thereby maintaining ease of operation while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12395889B2Network slicing in a wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12395889B2 patent drawing
  • US12395889B2 patent drawing
  • US12395889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication system determines a first network slice and a second network slice to serve a user application. The wireless communication system identifies a performance level for the first network slice to serve the user application. The wireless communication system exchanges first user data using the first network slice to serve the user application. The wireless communication system determines actual performance of the first network slice to serve the user application. The wireless communication system compares the actual performance of the first network slice to the performance level for the first network slice, and in response, stops the exchange of the first user data to serve the user application using the first network slice and starts an exchange of second user data to serve the user application using the second network slice.