Wireless Node Array for Healthcare Position Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Healthcare facilities lack efficient systems for coordinating team members and tracking variables to optimize treatment protocols, with existing geolocation technologies being inaccurate and limited in range, and lacking the capability to determine orientation.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses wireless communications between transceivers and smart devices to track the position and orientation of healthcare providers and equipment, enabling dynamic coordination and data-driven decision-making through a self-verifying array of Nodes, which enhances accuracy and penetrates obstacles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If existing geolocation technologies are used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and tracking accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the tracking infrastructure into multiple distributed transceivers deployed throughout the healthcare facility. Each transceiver independently measures wireless signal characteristics, and the collective data from multiple segments (transceivers) is aggregated to achieve high-precision location and orientation determination without requiring a single complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If wireless communication systems are deployed throughout the facility, then tracking coverage area increases, but device complexity and installation complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking coverage areaVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transceivers are designed to perform multiple functions: they serve as both wireless communication access points for healthcare operations and as location/orientation measurement sensors. This multi-functionality allows the same infrastructure to provide both operational connectivity and tracking capabilities, eliminating the need for separate dedicated tracking hardware and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes existing wireless communication signals and infrastructure to provide location tracking services. The transceivers leverage the same wireless signals used for operational communications to determine position and orientation, eliminating the need for separate signaling systems and reducing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If multiple transceivers are deployed for accurate positioning, then measurement precision improves, but loss of time for system setup and calibration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition determination accuracyVSAvoidsystem setup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transceivers are pre-configured with unique identifiers and operational parameters before deployment. The system performs preliminary calibration by having each transceiver determine the location of known reference points during installation, establishing baseline data that enables immediate high-precision tracking without requiring extensive post-installation calibration of the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors and adjusts position calculations based on real-time wireless signal measurements from multiple transceivers. This feedback mechanism allows the system to automatically compensate for environmental variations and maintain high measurement precision without requiring manual recalibration, significantly reducing setup and maintenance time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11636236B2Methods and apparatus for procedure tracking
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 MIDDLE CHART LLC
  • US11636236B2 patent drawing
  • US11636236B2 patent drawing
  • US11636236B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for improving the provision of a procedure based upon automated determination of a location of agents and equipment during a procedure and quantifying conditions in an environment via automated sensors. The present invention provides apparatus and methods for wireless designation of a position of health care providers and equipment relative to each other based upon wireless communications amongst multiple wireless transceivers combined with ongoing monitoring of conditions present in a facility. The transceivers may be portions of nodes and nodes may form self-verifying arrays. A user interface may provide a augmented reality view of positions of all or some the providers and equipment and condition quantifying sensors.