Wireless Node DCI Design for Multi-BWP Scheduling Flexibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the mismatch between indicated and active bandwidth parts (BWPs) during dynamic handover leads to DCI size inconsistencies, especially when multiple cells or BWPs are scheduled, increasing hardware complexity and cost.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a unified DCI format to indicate multiple BWPs, where the inclusion of additional information depends on a message set, ensuring compatibility and reducing bit waste, while maintaining scheduling flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a unified DCI format is used to indicate multiple BWPs, then scheduling flexibility is improved, but DCI size alignment complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidDCI size alignment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a unified DCI format that can indicate multiple BWPs across different serving cells, making the same DCI structure applicable to various scheduling scenarios without requiring separate DCI formats for single-cell or multi-cell scheduling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the BWP indication field based on the active BWP configuration and message set, where the field indicates different BWPs depending on the current active BWP state and the configured message set, thereby adapting the DCI content to the current communication context

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional first-type information is added to DCI format for second state configurations, then scheduling flexibility is improved, but hardware complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the DCI content dynamic based on the active BWP configuration and message set, where the BWP indication field is only present when needed (when the active BWP is in the first state and the message set includes second state configurations), thereby reducing hardware complexity while maintaining scheduling flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses local quality by applying different DCI configurations to different BWP states and message sets, where the BWP indication field is selectively included based on the specific combination of active BWP state and message set content, rather than always including the same fields

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If DCI size is reduced for blind decoding, then ease of operation is improved, but information completeness may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of blind decodingVSAvoidinformation completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes by adjusting the DCI size based on the active BWP configuration and message set, where the DCI includes additional first-type information only when necessary (when the active BWP is in the first state and the message set includes second state configurations), thereby reducing blind decoding complexity while maintaining information completeness when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4593315A1Method and apparatus used in node for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2025.07.30 APOGEE 5G GLOBAL LLC
  • EP4593315A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4593315A1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4593315A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Disclosed in the present application are a method and apparatus used in a node for wireless communication. The method comprises: a first node receiving a first message set and first DCI, wherein a first configuration of each BWP in at least a first BWP depends on the first message set, and the first DCI indicates the at least first BWP; and in response to receiving the first DCI, operating a wireless signal on the at least first BWP, wherein candidate states of the first configuration comprise a first state and a second state; a traditional DCI format merely indicates one BWP, and the DCI format of the first DCI indicates a plurality of BWPs at most; and whether the first DCI comprises first-type information for the first BWP depends on the first message set. The present application improves the scheduling flexibility of DCI, avoids bit waste, and has good compatibility.