Wireless Node Mobility Classification for Network Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing nodes based on their mobility states, leading to suboptimal performance and increased network overhead due to unpredictable mobility patterns of user equipment (UEs) relative to serving nodes, especially in mobile networks.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to classify served nodes into categories based on their mobility relative to serving nodes, using parameters such as beam-related measurements, channel measurements, and position data, to differentiate service configurations and improve network performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If nodes are managed with uniform service configurations, then network management is simplified, but network performance deteriorates due to unpredictable mobility patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork management complexityVSAvoidnetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by classifying nodes into different mobility categories (stationary, low mobility, high mobility) and providing differentiated service configurations for each category. This allows the network to optimize parameters such as handover thresholds, measurement frequencies, and beam management strategies according to the specific mobility characteristics of each node group, thereby improving network performance without uniformly complicating the entire network management system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the node population into distinct mobility-based categories, allowing separate management and optimization strategies for each segment. By dividing nodes into stationary, low mobility, and high mobility groups, the system can apply tailored configurations to each segment, resolving the contradiction between simplified management and optimized performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If service configurations are tailored to specific mobility states, then communication quality improves, but network overhead increases due to classification and management requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidnetwork overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes key network parameters based on mobility state classifications. Different service configurations including handover thresholds, measurement frequencies, and beam management parameters are adjusted according to the mobility category of each node. This targeted parameter adjustment improves communication quality for each mobility group while avoiding the need to manage all possible parameter combinations across all nodes, thereby controlling network overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If handover frequency is reduced through mobility-based classification, then network stability improves, but responsiveness to mobility changes may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork stabilityVSAvoidresponsiveness to mobility changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic service configurations that adapt to the mobility state of each node. By continuously monitoring mobility parameters and adjusting service configurations accordingly, the system maintains network stability for stationary and low mobility nodes while enabling faster response and more frequent handovers for high mobility nodes. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between network stability and responsiveness to mobility changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11910483B2Classifying nodes based on mobility state
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11910483B2 patent drawing
  • US11910483B2 patent drawing
  • US11910483B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless node may identify one or more parameters indicating a mobility of a served node relative to a serving node. The wireless node may classify the served node within a category, among a plurality of categories, based at least in part on the one or more parameters. In some aspects, the plurality of categories may include at least a first category for served nodes that have a low mobility relative to the serving node and a second category for served nodes that have a high mobility relative to the serving node. Numerous other aspects are provided.