Wireless Node Reference Signal Measurement for Energy Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing assumption of constant transmit power for Synchronization signal/Physical broadcast channel (SS/PBCH) Blocks in wireless communication systems is no longer valid for energy saving, and this inconsistency can lead to unfairness and false alarms in link failure detection, affecting service quality and cell handover processes.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced where two types of measurements are performed on reference signal resource groups with different Energy per Resource Element (EPRE) settings, allowing for variable EPRE in one group to support Legacy UE and ensure radio link quality assessment without assuming constant power, thereby reducing power overhead and maintaining service quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If constant transmit power is assumed for SSB blocks, then measurement simplicity is maintained, but energy saving capability and measurement accuracy are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement simplicityVSAvoidenergy saving capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides reference signal resources into two distinct groups: a first group with constant EPRE for Legacy UE compatibility and a second group with variable EPRE for energy saving measurements. This segmentation allows each group to serve its specific purpose independently, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and energy saving capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different EPRE characteristics are applied to different reference signal groups based on their specific functions. The first group uses constant EPRE for compatibility with Legacy UE, while the second group uses variable EPRE to reflect actual transmit power for energy saving assessments, allowing each local region to have optimized properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If variable EPRE is used for all reference signals, then energy saving accuracy is improved, but compatibility with Legacy UE and measurement fairness are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy saving accuracyVSAvoidLegacy UE compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments reference signals into two groups with different EPRE characteristics. The first group maintains constant EPRE for Legacy UE compatibility, while the second group implements variable EPRE for accurate energy saving measurements, ensuring both compatibility and accuracy coexist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each reference signal group is assigned appropriate EPRE characteristics tailored to its target audience: constant EPRE for Legacy UE and variable EPRE for energy saving functionality, allowing the system to adapt to different requirements simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If single measurement type is used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement accuracy for different purposes is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement type varietyVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy for different purposes
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments measurements into two types: first-type measurements using constant EPRE for cell search and handover, and second-type measurements using variable EPRE for energy saving assessments. This segmentation enables accurate measurements for different purposes while maintaining manageable complexity through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a unified measurement framework that serves multiple functions through two coordinated measurement types. The first-type measurements handle traditional cell search and handover, while the second-type measurements enable energy saving assessments, making the system multi-functional without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of energy

If constant EPRE is assumed, then power overhead is reduced, but link failure detection accuracy and service quality are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower overheadVSAvoidlink failure detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments reference signals into two groups with different EPRE characteristics. The second group uses variable EPRE that reflects actual transmit power, enabling accurate link failure detection and service quality assessment while the first group maintains constant EPRE for compatibility, balancing accuracy and overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables feedback mechanisms using second-type measurements with variable EPRE to accurately assess radio link quality and trigger appropriate responses. This feedback capability improves link failure detection accuracy while the structured approach to measurement types manages power overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240179584A1Method and device in nodes used for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 APOGEE 5G GLOBAL LLC
  • US20240179584A1 patent drawing
  • US20240179584A1 patent drawing
  • US20240179584A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a method and a device in a node for wireless communications. A first receiver performs a first-type measurement on a first reference signal resource group of a first serving cell; and a second-type measurement on a second reference signal resource group of the first serving cell, where each of the first reference signal resource group and the second reference signal resource group respectively comprises at least one reference signal resource, of the at least one reference signal resource each reference signal resource being indicated by an SSB-Index. This application reduces the complexity of system implementation and enhances the performance.