Wireless Offload Engine for Low-Power IoT Connection Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power-constrained devices, such as IoT devices, face significant delays when exiting a low power state to reestablish wireless connections with remote servers, which is undesirable for prompt response requirements.

Innovation Solution

A wireless offload engine is configured to maintain wireless connections on behalf of power-constrained circuits, allowing it to establish and resume connections quickly without waking the circuits from a low power state, thereby reducing the time required to respond to requests.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If power-constrained devices enter a low power state to conserve energy, then power consumption is reduced, but the time to reestablish wireless connections increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidconnection reestablishment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the wireless connection maintenance function from the power-constrained device and assigns it to a separate wireless communication device. The power-constrained device can enter low power state while the wireless communication device maintains the connection, thus separating the power consumption burden from the connection maintenance requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless communication device acts as an intermediary between the power-constrained device and the network. It maintains the wireless connection on behalf of the power-constrained device, allowing the latter to remain in low power state without incurring connection reestablishment delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If wireless connections are maintained continuously to enable prompt response, then response time is reduced, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the wireless communication functionality into two parts: connection maintenance (handled by the wireless communication device) and data processing (handled by the power-constrained device). This allows the power-constrained device to consume minimal power while the wireless communication device handles connection upkeep.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless communication device provides self-service by autonomously maintaining the wireless connection without requiring the power-constrained device to be active. The connection is maintained independently, allowing rapid response when needed without continuous power consumption from the constrained device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240155699A1Wireless offloading for power-limited devices
Publication Date: 2024.05.09 SYNAPTICS INC
  • US20240155699A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155699A1 patent drawing
  • US20240155699A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for offloading wireless connections are disclosed. An example method includes configuring a wireless offload engine to maintain a wireless connection on behalf of one or more circuits coupled to the wireless offload engine, determining that the one or more circuits are to enter a low-power state, and maintaining the wireless connection after the one or more circuits have entered the low-power state based at least in part on the configuring.