Industrial Wireless OTP Key Storage for Secure Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial wireless instruments face security challenges due to the susceptibility of wireless data to interception and unauthorized use, as existing encryption methods are threatened by advancements in computing technology, and implementing one-time pad (OTP) encryption is impractical due to the large storage requirements for secure key management.

Innovation Solution

The use of solid-state memory devices within industrial wireless instruments to store a sufficient number of one-time pads, ensuring physical security and secure key management through tamper-resistant manufacturing and replacement only at authorized manufacturers, with the pads being used once for encryption and never reused, and synchronized across connected devices for secure data transmission and decryption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If one-time pad encryption is implemented in industrial wireless instruments, then data security is improved, but storage space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata securityVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the one-time pad storage into multiple separate memory devices, each storing a portion of the encryption pads. This segmentation allows the system to achieve high security through OTP encryption while distributing the storage burden across multiple components, making the large storage requirement more manageable and practical for industrial wireless instruments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If traditional encryption methods are used, then implementation simplicity is maintained, but security reliability deteriorates due to computing technology advancements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidsecurity reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-generates and stores multiple one-time pads in memory devices before the wireless instrument is deployed. This preliminary action ensures that when encryption is needed, the system can immediately use pre-prepared secure keys without requiring complex real-time key generation, thus maintaining implementation simplicity while achieving superior security reliability compared to traditional methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12081651B2One-time pad encryption for industrial wireless instruments
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SYSTEMS USA INC
  • US12081651B2 patent drawing
  • US12081651B2 patent drawing
  • US12081651B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for implementing one-time pad (OTP) encryption in industrial wireless instruments advantageously make use of data storage devices now available that can store a large number of encryption keys or pads in a small enough package to fit within an industrial wireless instrument. In some embodiments, the wireless instruments use solid-state memory devices that can easily hold a sufficient number of pads to last the expected lifetime of the wireless instruments. The solid-state memory devices are installed only during manufacturing of the wireless instruments where tamper-resistant manufacturing and assembly techniques may be used to ensure security for the pads. Likewise, the solid-state memory devices of the wireless instruments are also replaced or replenished only at an authorized manufacturer should additional pads be needed.