Wireless Communication Path Control for Reduced Handover Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

The movement of a wireless terminal can cause delays in communication due to the need to establish a new communication path, as existing solutions require the completion of a new path formation before communication can start.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication system and method that includes end wireless devices, transfer devices, and a transfer management device, which receives communication status information and executes a transfer route control process to control paths between transfer devices, allowing the switching process to begin before the new path is fully formed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a new path is added in the transfer device network before communication starts, then communication reliability is improved, but communication delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transfer management device receives communication status information and executes transfer route control processes in advance before the switching process is completed. This preliminary action allows the new path to be prepared beforehand, so that when the switching completes, communication can immediately use the new path without waiting for path formation, thus reducing communication delay while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses communication status information as feedback to trigger transfer route control processes. By monitoring the switching process status and receiving communication status information, the transfer management device can dynamically adjust path formation timing, initiating path setup at the optimal moment rather than strictly before or after switching, thereby balancing reliability and delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If the path formation is completed before communication starts, then communication stability is improved, but communication speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoidcommunication speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary path formation based on received communication status information, but allows this process to overlap with the switching process rather than completing it entirely beforehand. This enables the path to be ready or nearly ready when switching completes, maintaining stability while reducing the idle time that slows down communication initiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer management device dynamically adjusts the path formation process based on real-time communication status information. Rather than using a fixed timing approach, the system adapts the path formation schedule to the actual switching progress, allowing flexible coordination between path setup and communication start, thus improving both stability and speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240323800A1Wireless communication system and wireless communication method
Publication Date: 2024.09.26 NT T INC
  • US20240323800A1 patent drawing
  • US20240323800A1 patent drawing
  • US20240323800A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is a wireless communication system including: a plurality of end wireless devices that include an antenna and transmit and receive signals to and from a wireless terminal which is a communication target; a plurality of transfer devices that transfer signals which are transmitted and received by the wireless terminal which is a communication target and the end wireless device; and a transfer management device that, in a case where communication status information indicating a status of communication between the wireless terminal and the end wireless devices is received, executes a transfer route control process of controlling paths between the plurality of transfer devices on the basis of the received communication status information, wherein the end wireless devices execute a switching process of controlling operations of the end wireless devices relating to communication between the end wireless devices and the wireless terminal on the basis of the communication status information, and the transfer management device receives the communication status information before the switching process is completed.