Wireless Network Device Management via Pico Base Station Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional long-range cellular networks often fail to provide connectivity to all locations due to high costs associated with designing and maintaining cell towers, leading to gaps in wireless coverage, which can be addressed by deploying pico base stations that offer short-range coverage and improve network capacity without increasing RF spectrum usage.

Innovation Solution

A device management resource detects anomalies in communication devices and dynamically configures network entities to adjust feedback and operational states, enabling efficient management and troubleshooting of devices, and the implementation of pico base stations to enhance coverage in cost-effective ways.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If conventional long-range cell towers are deployed to provide wireless coverage, then coverage area is improved, but cost and financial commitment increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoiddeployment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wireless network coverage into multiple small cells, each served by a low-cost pico base station rather than relying on expensive long-range cell towers. This divides the large coverage area into smaller manageable units that can be deployed independently on existing infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs inexpensive pico base stations that can be rapidly deployed and removed without significant financial commitment. These small cells use low-cost hardware that can be mounted on existing structures like light poles, eliminating the need for expensive dedicated tower infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Productivity

If more RF spectrum is allocated to increase network capacity, then network capacity is improved, but frequency reuse and interference problems worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork capacityVSAvoidfrequency interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the service area into multiple small cells, allowing the same RF spectrum to be reused in different cells with reduced interference. This spatial segmentation enables frequency reuse, where identical frequencies can be assigned to non-adjacent small cells, effectively increasing network capacity without requiring additional spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the spatial distribution parameter of base stations from sparse long-range towers to dense small cells, which fundamentally alters how RF spectrum is utilized. This parameter change enables higher frequency reuse factors and better spectral efficiency through localized cell planning and interference management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If pico base stations are deployed to improve coverage and reduce costs, then deployment flexibility is improved, but network complexity and management difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment flexibilityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where pico base stations continuously report their operational status, performance metrics, and environmental conditions to a central management system. This feedback enables automated decision-making for tasks such as power management, load balancing, and fault detection, reducing the manual management burden despite the increased number of deployed units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12160758B2Control of communication devices in a wireless network
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 CHARTER COMM OPERATING LLC
  • US12160758B2 patent drawing
  • US12160758B2 patent drawing
  • US12160758B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device management resource detects an anomaly event associated with a first communication device based on analysis of first feedback from multiple network entities supporting conveyance of communications associated with the first communication device. The device management resource selects an operational state of the first communication device based on the detected anomaly event. The device management resource then notifies each of the network entities of the selected operational state of the first communication device. Each of the network entities collects and forwards different feedback data associated with the first communication device depending on the selected operational state of the first communication device.