Wireless Power Reception Authentication to Limit Unnecessary Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless power transmission systems, authentication processing between power transmitting and receiving apparatuses can lead to unnecessary processing when the validity of the target apparatus is not recognized, resulting in inefficiencies and potential issues like excessive heat generation.

Innovation Solution

A power receiving apparatus is designed with an authentication unit and a control unit that determines the content related to power reception based on the result of device authentication, allowing for the control of whether to perform subsequent authentication, thereby reducing unnecessary processing by limiting power transmission if initial authentication fails.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mutual authentication processing is performed between power transmitting and receiving apparatuses to enhance security, then authentication security is improved, but processing time increases and unnecessary processing occurs when the validity of the target apparatus is not recognized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing a first authentication (e.g., based on device identifiers) before the second authentication (e.g., based on cryptographic verification). This preliminary check allows the system to quickly determine whether the target apparatus is valid, avoiding unnecessary execution of the more time-consuming second authentication when the first authentication fails, thus reducing overall processing time while maintaining security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple authentication protocols are executed to ensure secure power transmission, then authentication security is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the authentication process into two distinct phases: a first authentication protocol (simpler, faster) and a second authentication protocol (more secure, more time-consuming). This segmentation allows the system to use the appropriate level of authentication complexity based on the results of the first phase, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high security standards

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If authentication processing continues regardless of initial validation results, then comprehensive security checking is ensured, but energy consumption increases due to unnecessary processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity checking completenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by conditionally executing only the necessary authentication steps. When the first authentication fails, the system performs only the first authentication and stops, avoiding the energy consumption of executing the second authentication. This partial execution strategy maintains security by performing sufficient verification while reducing energy waste from unnecessary processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces unnecessary processing and prevents excessive heat generation by limiting power transmission when authentication is unsuccessful, ensuring efficient and secure power transfer.

Implementation Method 1

a power transmitting unit configured to wirelessly transmit power to a power receiving apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a power receiving unit configured to wirelessly receive power from a power transmitting apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11837889B2Power receiving apparatus, power transmitting apparatus, control method of power receiving apparatus, control method of power transmitting apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 CANON KK
  • US11837889B2 patent drawing
  • US11837889B2 patent drawing
  • US11837889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power receiving apparatus 200 wirelessly receives power from a power transmitting apparatus 100, mutually performs device authentications with the power transmitting apparatus 100, and determines content related to power reception on the basis of a result of a performed device authentication. The apparatus 200 is capable of performing control such that in response to success in an earlier performed device authentication among the authentications, another device authentication among the authentications is performed, and performing control such that in response to failure in the earlier performed device authentication, said another device authentication is not performed.