Wireless Power Beamforming for Fast Multi-Receiver Tuning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless power delivery systems face challenges in determining efficient power transmission settings due to the complexity of parameters and the time-consuming nature of evaluating and configuring transmitter-receiver configurations, especially with dynamic environments and multiple receivers.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for wireless power delivery that includes determining transmitter-receiver proximity, assessing transmission parameters through local and global searches, and employing multi-variate and multi-objective optimization techniques to rapidly determine optimal power transmission settings, utilizing controllable transmission elements and supergaining antennas for efficient energy transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional beamforming configurations are used for wireless power delivery, then system simplicity is maintained, but power transmission efficiency and performance are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission configurations based on real-time receiver positions and orientations. The transmitter continuously optimizes beamforming weights and antenna element phases to track moving receivers, transforming the static beamforming approach into a dynamic adaptation system that maintains high efficiency despite changing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs self-optimizing algorithms that automatically determine optimal transmission parameters without external intervention. The transmitter autonomously performs local and global searches to identify best configurations, and the receiver provides feedback signals that enable the transmitter to self-adjust to maintain optimal power transfer

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If comprehensive transmission parameter assessment is performed to ensure optimal power delivery, then power transmission reliability is improved, but the time required to determine transmission settings increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission setup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessments of potential transmission configurations using predictive models and historical data before actual power transfer begins. By pre-evaluating multiple candidate configurations and ranking them, the system prepares optimal settings in advance, reducing the time needed when receivers are detected or positions change

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a two-tiered assessment approach: a quick local search that evaluates only the most promising configurations for rapid results, and a more comprehensive global search that occasionally runs to ensure optimality. This partial action strategy achieves sufficient reliability without always performing exhaustive assessments, thus reducing average setup time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple receivers are served simultaneously with optimized power delivery, then system versatility is improved, but the complexity of determining transmission settings increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-receiver capabilityVSAvoidtransmission parameter complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the set of receivers into multiple groups or clusters based on their spatial positions and power requirements. Each group is served by dedicated beamforming configurations, allowing the transmitter to manage multiple receivers through divided attention rather than attempting to optimize for all receivers simultaneously, thus reducing computational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs a universal transmission framework that can adapt to serve different numbers and types of receivers using the same core algorithms and hardware. The beamforming configuration automatically adjusts to handle various scenarios - whether serving one receiver or multiple receivers - without requiring fundamentally different system architectures or procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Speed

If rapid determination of power transmission settings is achieved through simplified methods, then transmission speed is improved, but the accuracy of optimal configuration determination deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration determination speedVSAvoidoptimal configuration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where receivers send back signals indicating received power levels and quality metrics. This feedback enables the transmitter to verify whether rapidly determined configurations are actually optimal and to make fine adjustments afterward, ensuring accuracy is maintained even when initial configuration determination is performed quickly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the time needed to determine acceptable power transmission settings, enables efficient energy transmission even with changing orientations and environments, and allows for increased power transmission rates with reduced receiver and transmitter sizes.

Implementation Method 1

transmitting power to the receiver based on the transmission plan, wherein the power is transmitted as electromagnetic radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12127137B2Method and system for wireless power delivery
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 REACH POWER INC
  • US12127137B2 patent drawing
  • US12127137B2 patent drawing
  • US12127137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for wireless power delivery, preferably including: determining transmitter-receiver proximity, assessing transmission parameters, and/or transmitting power based on a transmission plan. A system for wireless power delivery, preferably including a plurality of receivers and one or more transmitters.