Wireless Power Supply Coil Selection for Fast Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric power supply systems for electronic devices, such as PDAs and digital portable telephones, take a long time to fully charge batteries using traditional wired methods, and there is a need for a faster charging solution.

Innovation Solution

An electric power supply system that includes a power supply apparatus with multiple electromagnetic induction coils, a selection mechanism to choose the appropriate coil based on the device's location, and a control mechanism to optimize power transfer using wireless communication for efficient charging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If traditional wired power supply method is used, then power can be supplied to battery, but charging time is long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidcharging speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical connection system (power supply cable and plug) with an electromagnetic field-based wireless power transmission system. The master system generates electromagnetic waves that are received by the portable device, enabling power transfer without physical contact and significantly reducing charging time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply coils in both the master system and portable device operate through periodic electromagnetic cycles. The master system sequentially activates multiple power supply coils, and the portable device's reception coil periodically receives electromagnetic energy, creating a continuous power transfer process that accelerates charging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple power supply coils are used, then power supply coverage is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the power supply system into multiple independent power supply coils arranged in different regions. Each coil can be independently controlled and selected based on the portable device's location, providing targeted power supply while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects and activates specific power supply coils based on the real-time position of the portable device. The control system adjusts which coils are active, creating a dynamic adaptation that improves power supply coverage without requiring all coils to operate simultaneously, thus managing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables quick charging of electronic devices by selecting the optimal power supply coils and controlling power transfer wirelessly, reducing charging time and preventing overheating or damage from foreign substances.

Implementation Method 1

supplying electric power by electromagnetically inducing a current in an electromagnetic induction coil of a portable device from an electromagnetic induction coil of a master system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9847664B2Electric power system using electromagnetic induction based on control information
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US9847664B2 patent drawing
  • US9847664B2 patent drawing
  • US9847664B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric power supply system includes an electric power reception apparatus and an electric power supply apparatus adapted to supply electric power to the electric power reception apparatus when the electric power reception apparatus is placed on the electric power supply apparatus. The electric power supply apparatus includes a plurality of electric power supply units adapted to supply electric power by electromagnetic induction to the electric power reception apparatus. A selection unit of the electric power supply apparatus selects, from the total plurality of electric power supply units, a plurality of electric power supply units whose location corresponds to a position where the electric power reception apparatus is placed, and a control unit controls the supply of electric power such that electric power is supplied to the electric power reception apparatus from the selected plurality of electric power supply units.