Wireless Power Receiver Communication Switching for Reliable Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless power transmission systems face challenges in performing appropriate control communication between power transmission and receiving apparatuses, particularly when using both in-band and out-band communication methods.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates a power receiving apparatus and a power transmission apparatus, each equipped with both in-band and out-band communication units. A control unit manages these communication units to determine the appropriate method for control communication based on the capabilities of the connected devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If in-band communication is used for control communication, then the communication can be performed using the same frequency as power transmission/reception, but the communication range is narrower and errorless communication is more difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerrorless communicationVSAvoidcommunication range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects between in-band and out-band communication methods based on the communication environment and requirements. The power receiving apparatus and power transmission apparatus can switch communication bands to maintain reliable control communication across different ranges and conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Out-band communication serves as an intermediary solution when in-band communication cannot achieve errorless communication within the required range. By using a different frequency band, the system can extend communication range while maintaining reliability through alternative communication pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If out-band communication is used for control communication, then the communication range is extended, but the system requires additional frequencies and communication units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication rangeVSAvoidcommunication units
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power transmission apparatus and power receiving apparatus are designed with multi-functional communication capabilities, incorporating both in-band and out-band communication units. This universal design allows the same device to operate in different communication modes depending on environmental requirements, extending range without requiring separate dedicated systems for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If both in-band and out-band communication capabilities are incorporated, then the system can adapt to different communication requirements, but the device complexity and control difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication method selectionVSAvoidcommunication control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of communication requirements and environmental conditions to determine the appropriate communication band before initiating control communication. By evaluating conditions in advance and selecting the suitable band beforehand, the system avoids the complexity of real-time switching and simplifies control while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables effective control communication, ensuring that the system can establish the correct connections for power transmission and reception, thereby improving the reliability and efficiency of wireless power transfer.

Implementation Method 1

power transmission/reception and control communication therefor are performed by magnetic induction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first communication unit configured to perform communication of a first method using a first frequency to be used for power transmission; a second communication unit configured to perform communication of a second method using a second frequency different from the first frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12207328B2Power receiving apparatus, power transmission apparatus, control method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 CANON KK
  • US12207328B2 patent drawing
  • US12207328B2 patent drawing
  • US12207328B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power receiving apparatus, which has a first communication function and a second communication function, controls the first communication function to receive a first signal including information representing whether a power transmission apparatus can execute control communication using a second method, controls, based on the information representing that the power transmission apparatus can execute the control communication using the second method, the first communication function to transmit, to the power transmission apparatus, a second signal to request identification information of the power transmission apparatus for the communication of the second method and receive the identification information from the power transmission apparatus, and determines which one of the first communication function and a second communication function should be used for the control communication, based on the first signal and whether the identification information is received.