Wireless Power Controller Encryption Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Devices that do not obtain WPC authentication for the Qi wireless power standard may be unreliable, potentially causing damage or unexpected issues during wireless power supply, as they lack guaranteed safety and reliability.

Innovation Solution

Implementing encryption communication protocols within the Qi standard to ensure that specific power supply modes are only enabled when information received through non-encryption and encryption channels matches, thereby prohibiting unsafe power supply modes between unauthenticated devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If encryption communication protocols are implemented to ensure safety, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing encryption protocol verification before enabling high-power wireless power supply modes. The controller checks whether the receiving device supports encryption communication in advance, and only permits high-power transmission if verification succeeds. This prevents unreliable devices from causing damage while maintaining safety without requiring continuous complex encryption operations during power transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If encryption communication is required for high-power supply, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by having the receiving device automatically indicate its encryption support capability during the initial communication phase. The transmitting device's controller autonomously determines whether to enable high-power modes based on this indication, without requiring user intervention or manual configuration. This maintains ease of operation while ensuring reliability through automatic encryption verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances safety and reliability by ensuring that only authenticated devices with compatible encryption protocols can engage in high-power wireless power supply, preventing potential damage from unreliable device interactions.

Implementation Method 1

Wireless power supply based on the Qi standard uses electromagnetic induction between a transmitting coil and a receiving coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The receiving coil 32 receives the power signal S2 from the transmitting coil 22

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

The control signal S3 is transmitted from a receiving coil 32 (secondary coil) to the transmitting coil 22 in a form of AM (Amplitude Modulation) modulation using backscatter modulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAM modulation: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS11211835B2Power transmission controller, power reception controller, and method for controlling wireless power supply system
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 ROHM CO LTD
  • US11211835B2 patent drawing
  • US11211835B2 patent drawing
  • US11211835B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a method for controlling a wireless power supply system including a wireless power transmitting device and a wireless power receiving device. The method includes: transmitting predetermined first information by non-encryption communication from a first device, which is one of the wireless power receiving device and the wireless power transmitting device, to a second device, which is the other of the wireless power receiving device and the wireless power transmitting device; transmitting the first information by encryption communication from the first device to the second device; and prohibiting, in the second device, a specific power supply mode when the first information received by the non-encryption communication does not match the first information received by the encryption communication.